Part4. 填词补文 1.大纲要求：每题1.5 分，共15 分 阅读长度为250-300词之间的短文，留出10个空，要 求考生从12个备选答案中选择符合上下文语境的词 汇填入空白处，使得短文正确通顺，该题考查对词汇 的理解能力。 注意： 所选词汇主要涉及名词、动词、形容词、副词 短文首句不设空格，两个空格之间会有一定间隔

题型特点： 十二选十 每个选项只能用一次，已选选项可划掉 填错一空，容易有连带性 使用所给词的原型，无需变化 根据词性搭配，句子成分搭配和前后文含义判定

核心解题思路及解题步骤： 看选项，判定并标注每个选项词性和每个空可能的词性 判定词性： 名词：单数/不可数，复数 形容词：原型，比较级，最高级 动词：原型，第三人称单数，v-ed,v-ing 副词 介词

2. 根据上下文含义从对应词性中确定所填词汇

Henry’s job was to examine those who crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening except at weekends, he would see a factory worker coming up the hill towards the frontier, pushing a bicycle with a big load of straw on it. A. pockets E. promise I. different B. deeply F. carefully J. bicycle C. reached G. imagine K. frontier D. valuable H. smiled L. examined

A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv F A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv F. carefully-adv J. bicycle-n C. reached-v-ed G. imagine-v K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v-ed L. examined-v-ed

When the bicycle 31 the frontier，Henry used to stop the man and have him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very 32 to see whether he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets before he let his tie the straw again. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv F. carefully-adv J. bicycle-n C. reached-v-ed G. imagine-v K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v-ed L. examined-v-ed

A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj When the bicycle 31 动词 the frontier，Henry used to stop the man and have him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very 32 副词 to see whether he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets before he let his tie the straw again. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv F. carefully-adv J. bicycle-n C. reached-v-ed G. imagine-v-ed K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v-ed L. examined-v-ed

When the bicycle 31 动词 the frontier，Henry used to stop the man and have him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very 32 副词 to see whether he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets before he let his tie the straw again. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv F. carefully-adv J. bicycle-n C. reached-v G. imagine-v K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v L. examined-v

The man would then put it on his 33 and go off down the hill with it The man would then put it on his 33 and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always expecting to find gold or jewelry or other 34 things hidden in the straw, he never found anything, even though he 35 it very carefully. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv J. bicycle-n G. imagine-v-ed K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v-ed L. examined-v-ed

The man would then put it on his 33 名词 and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always expecting to find gold or jewelry or other 34形容词 things hidden in the straw, he never found anything, even though he 35 动词 it very carefully. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv J. bicycle-n G. imagine-v K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v L. examined-v

The man would then put it on his 33 名词 and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always expecting to find gold or jewelry or other 34形容词 things hidden in the straw, he never found anything, even though he 35动词 it very carefully. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv J. bicycle-n G. imagine-v K. frontier-n D. valuable-adj H. smiled-v L. examined-v

He was sure that the man was smuggling something, but he was not able to 36 what it could be. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv G. imagine-v K. frontier-n H. smiled-v-ed

He was sure that the man was smuggling something, but he was not able to 36 动词原形 what it could be. A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv G. imagine-v K. frontier-n H. smiled-v-ed

Then one evening, after he had looked through the straw and emptied the factory worker’s 37 as usual, he said to him, “Listen, I know that you are smuggling things past this 38 . A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv K. frontier-n H. smiled-v-ed

Then one evening, after he had looked through the straw and emptied the factory worker’s 37 名词 as usual, he said to him, “ Listen, I know that you are smuggling things past this 38 名词 . A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv K. frontier-n H. smiled-v-ed

Then one evening, after he had looked through the straw and emptied the factory worker’s 37 名词 as usual, he said to him,” Listen, I know that you are smuggling things past this 38 名词 . A. pockets-n E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv K. frontier-n H. smiled-v-ed

Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the job. Tomorrow I’m going to retire. I 39 that I shall not tell anyone if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The factory worker did not say anything for a while .Then he 40 , turned to Henry and said quietly, “ Bicycles.” E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv H. smiled-v-ed

Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country? I’m an old man ,and today’s my last day on the job. Tomorrow I’m going to retire. I 39 动词现在时态 that I shall not tell anyone if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The factory worker did not say anything for a while .Then he 40 动词过去 时态 , turned to Henry and said quietly, “ Bicycles.” E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv H. smiled-v-ed

Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country Won’t you tell me what you’re bringing into the country? I’m an old man ,and today’s my last day on the job. Tomorrow I’m going to retire. I 39 动词现在时态 that I shall not tell anyone if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The factory worker did not say anything for a while .Then he 40 动词过去时态 , turned to Henry and said quietly,” Bicycles.” E. promise-v I. different-adj B. deeply-adv H. smiled-v

Part1. 完型补文 大纲要求： 阅读长度为150词之间的短文，留出10个空，要求考生将空 白处对应的提示词转换成适当的词汇形式填入空白处，使得 短文正确通顺，该题考查学生语篇分析能力和词汇的变形能 力。

题目展现： (1) Music produces profound and lasting changes in the brain. Schools should add music classes, not cut them. Nearly 20 years ago, a small study __41_____(advance) the  notion  that listening to Mozart’s Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major could __42__ (boost) mental functioning. It was not long  before  trademarked “Mozart effect” products began to appeal to anxious parents __43__ (aim) to put toddlers (刚学步的孩子) on  the fast track to prestigious(著名的) universities like Harvard and Yale. Georgia’s governor even   proposed __44__  (give) every newborn there a __45____(classic) CD or cassette.

题型特点： 用所给词的正确形式填空 词形变化 时态，单复数，比较级最高级等

The Power of Language Language is something that defines (define) us humans. When language is 41 (use) well, it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourage others to take 42 (act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring 43 (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and 44 (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very 45 (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk 46 (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver 47 (communicate) shapes the way the world 48 (respond) to us. We can use language more 49 (effective). And this clearly influences the health and power of our 50 (person) relationships and business relationships.

The Power of Language Language is something that defines (define) us humans. When language is used (use) well, it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourage others to take action (act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring tears (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and deepen (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very powerful (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk directly (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver communication (communicate) shapes the way the world responds (respond) to us.

We can use language more effectively (effective) We can use language more effectively (effective). And this clearly influences the health and power of our personal (person) relationships and business relationships.