Greek and Latin Roots Unit 4 week 12 definitions Argo, ego, hyper, peri
Week 12 Day 1 Make a box in your vocab journal like the one below Week 12 Day 1 Make a box in your vocab journal like the one below. Title it day 1. Separate it into 4 sections. Write the root word at the top of each box. Write it’s definition, origin, and examples in each box. acro ego hyper peri Definition: height Origin: Greek Examples: acrobat, acrophobia, acronym Definition: self Origin: Latin Examples: egocentric, egoism, egotist, egotistical Definition: too much Examples: hypersensitive, hyperactive, hyperbole, hyperventilate Definition: around Examples: perimeter, periscope, periphery, periodontal
acro (Greek)=height
acrobat Definition: a “high walker” who does tricks Sentence: The circus has acrobats who do daring stunts.
acrophobia Definition: a fear of heights Sentence: My mom has acrophobia and freaked out at the top of the Empire State building.
acronym Definition: a word made from the highest (first) letter of words Sentence: NASA is an acronym for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
Ego (Latin)=self
egocentric Definition: self-centered Sentence: The dictator is egocentric and does not think of how the people feel.
egoism Definition: a theory of morals based on self-interest Sentence: If our society was based on egoism, people wouldn’t help others unless it benefited them somehow.
egotist Definition: a person who only thinks of himself Sentence: I would not want to marry an egotist who only thinks of himself and not his wife.
egotistical Definition: thinking only of one’s self Sentence: An egotistical person does not consider others when making decisions.
Hyper (Latin)=too much
hypersensitive Definition: too sensitive to words or touch Sentence: My teeth are hypersensitive to really cold foods.
hyperactive Definition: too much energy Sentence: My brother was hyperactive as a child and could never sit still.
hyperbole Definition: too much exaggeration Sentence: I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.
hyperventilate Definition: to breathe too hard and fast Sentence: Some people hyperventilate during a panic attack or if they are really scared or nervous.
peri (Greek)=around
perimeter Definition: the measure around a surface Sentence: The perimeter of a circle is called circumference.
periscope Definition: a device in a submarine that can see around the ocean surface Sentence: The sailor used a periscope to see out of the submarine and check for enemy boats and land.
periphery Definition: outside the area around which we can see Sentence: It’s out of my periphery; I cannot see it.
periodontal Definition: the area around the gums and teeth Sentence: To have good periodontal health, you should floss daily.