The Millikan Experiment: Determining the Elementary Charge

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Presentation transcript:

The Millikan Experiment: Determining the Elementary Charge Textbook: 7.5 Homework: pg 364 # 1 – 5

Parallel plates capacitor

Millikan’s Oil Drop Experiment

Millikan’s Oil Drop Experiment

(b) Calculate the mass of the sphere. Two large, horizontal metal plates are separated by 0.050 m. A small plastic sphere is suspended halfway between them. The sphere experiences an upward electric force of 4.5 x 10-15 N, just sufficient to balance its weight. (a) If the charge on the sphere is 6.4 x 10-19 C, what is the potential difference between the plates? (b) Calculate the mass of the sphere. (a) 3.5 x 10^2 V (b) 4.6 x 10^ -16 kg

An oil drop of mass 4.95 x 10-15 kg is balanced between two large, horizontal parallel plates 1.0 cm apart, maintained at a potential difference of 510 V. The upper plate is positive. Calculate the charge on the drop, both in coulombs and as a multiple of the elementary charge, and state whether there is an excess or deficit of electrons. 9.6 x 10^ -19 C; 6e; excess