Nervous System II Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nervous System II Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
Advertisements

February 10, 2015  Objective:  To describe the anatomy and physiology of the spinal cord  To list and describe the function of the protective coverings.
Introduction to the NERVOUS SYSTEM
Nervous System.
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I
Spinal Cord and Nerves.
Created by Terri Street for OKTechMasters © 2000 Adapted by Tom Gest, Anatomical Sciences, University of Michigan Medical School, 2004 Questions developed.
11-1 Nervous Tissue I: Functional Organization, Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves Lecture 12.
Spinal Cord (sp cd) and Nerves. NERVOUS SYSTEM 1.Collect sensory input 2.Integrate sensory input 3.Motor output Functions of Nervous System.
Spinal Cord and Nerves.
Spinal Cord, Human Reflex
The Spinal Cord.
Brain Stem Located btwn the cerebrum and the SC
Hmm…Do you see the face? Subliminal messages in today’s culture? Click the link to find out! Also, this link!
The nervous system: Part C
Spinal Cord, Spinal Nerves, Spinal Reflexes
The Central Nervous System Poudre High School By: Ben Kirk.
Neuro-anatomy Nerve Plexuses
Spinal Cord, Spinal Nerves
The Central Nervous System PART 5
Spinal Cord and Spinal Reflexes. Gross Spinal Anatomy Connects brain to body carries impulses to and from brain. Extends from brain to L1 Braches to create.
Spinal Cord: Meninges The spinal meninges (dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater) are layers of connective tissue that protect the spinal cord and.
BODY SYSTEMS REVIEW NERVOUS SYSTEM. Complex and highly organized Coordinates all of the many activities of the body Allows the body to respond and adapt.
© 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning 1 PowerPoint Presentation to Accompany.
Spinal Cord Dr Rania Gabr.
CNS – The Spinal Cord, Spinal Nerves & Spinal Reflexes
The Nervous System: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves.
Spinal Cord and Nerves. The Nervous System Coordinates the activity of muscles, organs, senses, and actions Made up of nervous tissue Has 3 main functions:
Spinal Cord and Nerves. NERVOUS SYSTEM 1.Collect sensory input 2.Integrate sensory input 3.Motor output Functions of Nervous System.
Spinal cord injuries: Paraplegia: paralysis of both lower limbs Quadriplegia: paralysis of all 4 limbs  Complete transection: loss of all sensations and.
Spinal Cord and Nerves.  Adult spinal cord is 18 inches long and 14 mm wide  Spinal cord does not continue in length with the vertebrae; stops at L1.
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I Dr. Thompson The Spinal Cord.
Anatomy of the Spinal Cord Cervical enlargment lumbar enlargement conus medullaris Cervical enlargment (C 7 -C 8 ), lumbar enlargement (T 11 -T 12 ),
SPINAL CORD ANATOMY. General Characteristics Approx. ½ meter in length. Approx. ½ meter in length. Varies from 1 to 1.5 cm in diameter. Varies from 1.
Human Anatomy, 3rd edition Prentice Hall, © 2001 The Nervous System: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves Chapter 9b.
Functional Organization of the Spinal Cord Chapter 12.
The Nervous System. Organization of the Nervous System Structural Classification Structural Classification Functional classification Functional classification.
Who Wants to Be a Millionaire
November 14, 2016 Objective: Journal:
17.4 The Peripheral Nervous System
Spinal Cord- Structure and Function Pages
Week 11 The Spinal Cord & PNS.
Exercise 15: Activities 1, figure 15.2, figure 15.4 p. 181
The spinal cord. A. Spinal nerves connect the spinal cord with the periphery. Each spinal nerve has a ventral root containing axons of efferent neurons.
The Nervous System Introduction, Spinal Cord, and Spinal Nerves
Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
Spinal Cord Extends from foramen (base of brain) magnum to second lumbar vertebra Segmented Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Gives rise to 31 pairs of.
Central Nervous System
Spinal Cord & Nerves Ch 13.
Spinal Cord and Nerves Nervous System.
Figure 19.1 Gross structure of the spinal cord, dorsal view.
Parasympathetic Sympathetic Eye Eye Brain stem Salivary glands Skin*
Spinal Meninges Three membranes surround all of CNS 3) Pia mater
Biology 322 Human Anatomy I
Human A&P Objective We will….review the human nervous system.
Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
There are 2 types of cells in the Nervous System: 1) Neurons
Spinal Cord!.
Histology Slides for Nervous Tissues
Spinal Cord and Reflexes
Spinal Cord.
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I
Spinal Cord Protection and coverings
NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Peripheral Nervous System
Nervous System Supplemental Questions
The Nervous System: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
SPINAL CORD ANATOMY.
The Nervous System: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
Presentation transcript:

Nervous System II Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves Meninges and Cerebro-spinal fluid (CFS) Autonomic Function Medical ppt http://hastaneciyiz.blogspot.com

Spinal Cord Cross Section

Spinal Cord Cross Section (drawing on handout--showing reflex arc) White matter (myelinated “tracts”) Gray matter (cell bodies) Ventral horn--motor neurons Dorsal horn--interneurons for sensory Dorsal Root--sensory Ventral Root--motor Spinal Nerve Dorsal Ramus (to dorsal mm., skin) Ventral Ramus (to ventral limbs mm., skin) Dorsal Root Ganglion Sensory Neuron Somatic Motor Neuron

Spinal nerve (cross section through thorax--on handout) Dorsal Root Ganglion Ventral root Spinal Nerve Dorsal Ramus Ventral Ramus (Where would you find the ventral ramus relative to the ribs) (Look for lateral cutaneous nerves on your cat!!)

Spinal Cord showing meninges

What are meninges? Connective tissues around spinal cord For protection For nutrition Three layers Pia mater Arachnoid mater Dura mater

Subarachnoid space (where CSF flows) Arachnoid mater (middle) Pia mater (deep) delicate highly vascular adheres to brain/sp cd tissue Subarachnoid space (where CSF flows) Arachnoid mater (middle) impermeable layer = barrier raised off pia mater by rootlets Spinal Dura Mater single dural sheath

Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Why double innervation? Paraympathetic keeps “normal” rhythms, functioning--all calm Sympathetic is “fight or flight” fear response

How are Para/Sympa different? Parasympathetic Sympathetic Location Cranial, sacral Thoracic, Lumbar Ganglia In target organs Close to spinal cord Neuro- Transmitter Acetylcholine (calmer) Norepinephrine (adrenalin!!) Effect Table 15.2 For details

Medical ppt http://hastaneciyiz.blogspot.com