How does the genome of an organism

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Presentation transcript:

How does the genome of an organism Modelling proteomes Ram Samudrala University of Washington How does the genome of an organism specify its behaviour and characteristics?

Proteome – all proteins of a particular system ~60,000 in human ~60,000 in rice ~4500 in bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli Several thousand distinct sequence families

Modelling proteomes – understand the structure of individual proteins A few thousand distinct structural folds

Modelling proteomes – understand their individual functions Thousands of possible functions

Modelling proteomes – understand their expression Different expression patterns based on time and location

Modelling proteomes – understand their interactions Interactions and expression patterns are interdependent with structure and function

CASP6 prediction (model1) for T0281 4.3 Å Cα RMSD for all 70 residues Sheets –no copying- pairing and packing Ling-Hong Hung/Shing-Chung Ngan

CASP6 prediction (model1) for T0271 2.4 Å Cα RMSD for all 142 residues (46% ID) Tianyun Liu

Function prediction from structure http://protinfo.compbio.washington.edu Kai Wang

E. coli predicted protein interaction network Jason McDermott

M. tuberculosis predicted protein interaction network Jason McDermott

C. elegans predicted protein interaction network Jason McDermott

H. sapiens predicted protein interaction network Jason McDermott

Bioverse – v2.0 http://bioverse.compbio.washington.edu Michal Guerquin/Zach Frazier

Bioverse - Integrator Aaron Chang

+ + Computational Functional Structural biology genomics genomics Where is all this going? Computational biology + Structural genomics Functional genomics + Take home message Prediction of protein structure, function, and networks may be used to model whole genomes to understand organismal function and evolution

Current group members: Past group members: Acknowledgements Andrew Nichols Baishali Chanda Chuck Mader David Nickle Duangdao Wichadakul Duncan Milburn Ersin Emre Oren Ekachai Jenwitheesuk Gong Cheng Jason McDermott Jeremy Horst Kai Wang Ling-Hong Hung Michal Guerquin Sarunya Suebtragoon Shing-Chung Ngan Stewart Moughon Tianyun Liu Weerayuth Kittichotirat Zach Frazier Lisa Anichini, Program Manager Current group members: Aaron Chang Marissa LaMadrid Mike Inouye Past group members: Funding agencies: National Institutes of Health National Science Foundation Searle Scholars Program Puget Sound Partners in Global Health UW Advanced Technology Initiative http://protinfo.compbio.washington.edu http://bioverse.compbio.washington.edu