A complex phenotype with cystic renal disease

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A complex phenotype with cystic renal disease D. Müller, E. Klopocki, L.M. Neumann, S. Mundlos, M. Taupitz, I. Schulze, H.-H. Ropers, U. Querfeld, R. Ullmann  Kidney International  Volume 70, Issue 9, Pages 1656-1660 (November 2006) DOI: 10.1038/sj.ki.5001746 Copyright © 2006 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Phenotype of the patient at the age of 13 years. (a) Truncal obesity, short neck, and large ears, and (b) magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen using gadolinium as the contrast medium. Note the small, hyperechogenic kidneys containing multiple cortical small cysts (arrows). Kidney International 2006 70, 1656-1660DOI: (10.1038/sj.ki.5001746) Copyright © 2006 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Array CGH profile of chromosome 17. Cy3/Cy5 intensity ratios of each clone are plotted in a size-dependent manner along the chromosome ideograms. The red and green lines indicate the log2 ratio thresholds -0.3 (loss) and 0.3 (gain), respectively. For visualizing the content of low-copy repeats in the ratio plots, each BAC clone was classified into one out of seven categories and color-coded as described previously.7 The color code is given by the color bar to the right (e.g., red=no low-copy repeats). Both, the accumulation of low-copy repeats and the presence of DNA copy number polymorphisms at the breakpoints, as shown by the level bars in the close-up, suggest that these sites are hot spots for chromosomal rearrangements. Kidney International 2006 70, 1656-1660DOI: (10.1038/sj.ki.5001746) Copyright © 2006 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Confirmation of array CGH results by FISH. FISH with BAC probes (a) RP11-445F12 and (b) RP11-115K3 mapped to 17q12 labelled with spectrum orange and control probe cep17 labelled with spectrum green confirm the heterozygous deletion in the patient. Kidney International 2006 70, 1656-1660DOI: (10.1038/sj.ki.5001746) Copyright © 2006 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions