Chem. 212(01/02/03) - Enthalpy of Formation of MgO

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
5.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions If a reaction produces heat (increases the temperature of the surroundings) it is exothermic. If a reaction produces.
Advertisements

1 Born-Haber Cycles enthalpy H magnesium chloride MgCl 2 (s) Mg 2+ (g) + 2Cl - (g) H lattice Mg (s) + Cl 2 (g) H formation H atomisation Mg (g) + Cl.
Chemistry Chapter 7 – Hess’s Law Teacher: H. Michael Hayes.
Chapter 5 Thermochemistry. Terms I Thermochemistry –Study of – Kinetic Energy –Energy of Potential Energy –Energy of.
Enthalpy Change and Chemical Reactions
Chapter 5 - Thermochemistry Lindblom AP Chemistry.
Friday, Oct. 25 th : “A” Day Monday, Oct. 28 th : “B” Day Agenda  Homework questions/Quick review  Section 10.2 Quiz: “Using Enthalpy”  Section 10.3:
Notebook Bound (no spiral notebooks) Write in ink Always write directly into your notebook (no transferring data after lab) If you have a messy notebook.
1 Hess suggested that the sum of the enthalpies (ΔH) of the steps of a reaction will equal the enthalpy of the overall reaction. Hess’s Law.
Lon-Capa 4 th HW assignment due Friday, 10/9, 5 pm. It is open now. 3 rd Quiz due Sunday, 10/11 by 10 pm. It will open Friday, 10/9 at 5 pm. 5 th HW assignment.
Standard Enthalpy Change of Reaction
IIIIII Chapter 16 Hess’s Law. HESS’S LAW n If a series of reactions are added together, the enthalpy change for the net reaction will be the sum of the.
© 2009, Prentice-Hall, Inc. Enthalpies of Formation An enthalpy of formation,  H f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the reaction in which a compound.
Thermochemistry Heat and Chemical Change
Chapter 2 The First Law Unit 4 thermochemistry
Hess’s Law 5.3 Energetics.
Hess’ Law energy changes are state functions. The amount of energy depends only on the states of the reactants and products, but not on the intermediate.
Thermochemistry AH Chemistry, Unit 2(c).
Section 4: Calculating Enthalpy Change
Ap Chemistry Due Next Class: Hand Warmer Pre-lab
Hess’s Law.
Industrial Chemistry Hess’s law.
Heat of Fusion (Hf) Q = mHf Fusion means melting/freezing
Hess’s Law.
Energy changes in chemistry.
How much heat is released when 4
Hess’s Law Start Finish A State Function: Path independent.
15.1 Energy cycles Representative equations can be used for enthalpy/energy of hydration, ionization, atomization, electron affinity, lattice, covalent.
Standard Enthalpy of Formation (ΔHf°)
Representing Energy Changes
Unit 5: Thermochemistry
Hess’s Law & Standard Enthalpies of Formation
Formation Reactions Examples: C(s) + O2(g)  CO2(g)
Hess’s Law H is well known for many reactions, and it is inconvenient to measure H for every reaction in which we are interested. However, we can estimate.
Bill Vining 232 PSCI Chemistry 112 Sections 1-7 Bill Vining 232 PSCI
Unit 5: Thermochemistry
To Do 5th HW assignment due Friday by 10 pm.
As always… OWL Lon-Capa assignments Lecture videos Textbook Read
Enthalpy of Reactions -We can describe the energy absorbed as heat at constant pressure by the change in enthalpy (ΔH) -the enthalpy of a reaction is the.
Stoichiometry Calculations involving Enthalpy
Enthalpy.
Heat in Chemical Reactions and Processes
Module 2: Born Haber Cycles
15.2 Heat Calorimetry.
Standard Enthalpy of Formation
Standard Enthalpies of Formation
List of enthalpies for several kinds of reactions.
15.3 Thermochemical Equations
Hess’s Law 17.4.
Hess’s Law 17.4.
Energetics 6.1 What is Energetics?
2 H2(g) + O2(g)  2H2O(l) Time (s) [H2] [O2] [H2O]
Hess’s Law and Standard Enthalpies of Formation Unit 10 Lesson 4
AP Chem Get Heat HW stamped off Today: Enthalpy Cont., Hess’ Law
THERMOCHEMISTRY.
Hess’s Law and Standard Enthalpies of Formation Unit 10 Lesson 4
Energy changes in chemistry.
Hess’s Law Hess’s law allows you to determine the energy of chemical reaction without directly measuring it. The enthalpy change of a chemical process.
Hess’s Law.
Hess’s Law Start Finish A State Function: Path independent.
Either way, you get to the finish.
Hess’s Law Start Finish A State Function: Path independent.
Hess’s Law and Standard Enthalpies of Formation
Unit 2: Thermochemistry
Chapter 5 Thermochemistry
Business Exam Friday in Class I won’t be here
Warm-up: Hess’s Law and Calorimetry
1.2.5 Hess’s Law- the equation
Mg(s) + ½ O2(g)  MgO(s) H = ? kJ/mol
5.4.6 Hess's Law of Heat Summation [1840]
Presentation transcript:

Chem. 212(01/02/03) - Enthalpy of Formation of MgO Hand in to TA: MgO-Pre-lab. Solution Calorimetry Application of Hess’s Law Mg(s) + 2 H+(aq)  Mg2+(aq) + H2(g) ΔH1 Mg2+(aq) + H2O(l)  MgO(s) + 2 H+(aq) ΔH2 ½ O2(g) + H2(g)  H2O(l) ΔH3 Sum of above gives => Mg(s) + ½ O2(g)  MgO(s) ΔH°f(MgO) = ΔH1 + ΔH2 + ΔH3

Calculations - Enthalpy of Formation of MgO Solution Calorimetry Calculations same as Pre-lab and lecture demo Application of Hess’s Law to get ΔHof(MgO) Compare to Literature Value: Report Due next week