Organic Chemistry Reaction Scheme Acid + Base → Carboxylic salt + NH4+

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Organic Chem Quizzer Basic Skills. 1. Name the functional group. a)-OH b)-NH 2 c)C=O d)COOH e)C=C.

Advertisements

IMPORTANT ORGANIC REACTIONS Presentation created by S. Schlosz Information by N. Solomons, K. Dilraj & S. Schlosz.

Organic Reactions. Point #1 3 basic kinds of reactions A) Addition Reactions (like synthesis reactions) Hydrogenation – saturating an unsaturated carbon.

Organic Reactions SCH4U – Unit B.

Author: J R Reid Organics: Continued from Level 2…. Alcohols Haloalkanes.

CHAPTER 2: REACTIONS OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

SL Reaction pathways Deduce reaction pathway given the starting materials and the product, e.g: CH3CH2OH CH3CH2CHO Conversions with more.

Orgo Reactions What you need to know about organic chemistry.

Condensation Polymerisation

Alcohol reactions. Alcohols – reactions Addition of alkene to form alcohol. Elimination of alcohol to form alkene. Halogenation (substitution) of alcohol.

Higher Chemistry Unit 2 Multiple Choice Questions Section 6 Esters

Organic Synthesis (aliphatic compounds)

Organic Chemistry Reactions and formations between organic compounds.

Organic Chemistry Lesson # 3 – Functional Group Reactions.

Aim: What are functional groups?. Isomers Compounds that have the same molecular formula but have different structural formulas and different names; isomers.

Proteins Clicker REVIEW!!!. What functional group is circled? 1.Carboxyl 2.Amine 3.Phosphate 4.Ketone 5.Aldehyde 6.Hydroxyl 7.Sulfhydryl ajsklfjasdkf..

New Way Chemistry for Hong Kong A-Level Book 3B1 Syntheses and Interconversions of Organic Compounds 37.1Planning Organic Syntheses 37.2Interconversions.

Advanced Higher Chemistry Unit 3 Carboxylic acids.

UNIT 4 A2 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY MECHANISMS AND REAGENTS.

Organic chemistry Carbon!. Organic Chemistry WWWWhat are isomers? Isomers have the same formula, but different structures.

Organic Reactions Mr. Montjoy, guest lecturer. 3 Basic Kinds of Organic Reactions Addition Reactions 1.Hydrogenation Saturating an unsaturated carbon.

Functional Group Reactions Organic Chemistry Lesson # 4.

Carboxylic Acids: Part I

Organic Nomenclature. Root Words: Prefixes Methyl Methyl Ethyl Ethyl Propyl Propyl Butyl Butyl Pent Pent Hex Hex Hept Hept Oct Oct Nona Nona.

CHAPTER 2: REACTIONS OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

TOPIC 11 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. TOPIC 11 – Regents Review Organic compounds consist of carbon atoms bonded to each other in chains, rings, and networks.

HCN and CN – in synthesis Increasing carbon chain length.

Reactions of Carboxylic Acids, Carboxylate Salts, and Carboxylate Esters Susan F. Hornbuckle Associate Professor of Chemistry Clayton State University.

Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution

alcohols CH 3 CH 2 OH (ethanol) CH 3 OH methanol.

Carboxylic Acids Carboxylic acids contain a carboxyl group: O CH 3 C-O-H ORCH 3 CO 2 H Carboxyl group.

Alcohols. Complete Combustion of Alcohols IB Chemistry SL CC23E83D555 Oxidation reactions.

CHEM 2411 Review What did you learn in Organic Chemistry I?

Functional group the atom or group of atoms, when attached with carbon chain and decide it’s chemical properties are called functional groups.

Carboxylic acids and their derivatives. Required background: Aldehydes, ketones Acidity of alcohols Reaction mechanisms Essential for: Aminoacids, peptides.

Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids and Amides The carbonyl group >C=O is one of the most biologically important chemical entities in Organic Chemistry.

Hydrocarbons Properties and Reactions CHEMISTRY 11 MS. MCGRATH.

Organic Compounds. Organic Halides A hydrocarbon in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by halogen atoms Freons (chlorofluorocarbons)

Reagents and Conditions AS Chemistry. Oxidation of Alcohols Heat with Acidified Potassium Dichromate (orange to green) Under Distillation for Aldehydes.

Alcohols, Phenols, and Thiols Nanoplasmonic Research Group Organic Chemistry Chapter 7 Part II.

Organic chemistry Some last things.. Organic chemistry What are the basics of organic chemistry? Organic molecules contain carbon. Exceptions are carbides,

Organic Reactions Types of Reactions. There are 9 main types of reactions we will examine: 1.Combustion 2.Substitution 3.Addition -Halogenation, Hydrogenation,

Organic chemistry Topic 10

Hydrolysis of Acid Derivatives

Organic Chemistry Review

Organic Chemistry Review

Hydrolysis of Nitriles

Organic Reactions PATHWAYS.

Reaction Schematic Reduction Hydration Carbonyl Alkene Alcohol

FUNCTIONAL GROUPS.

Alkenes, Alkynes and Functional Groups

Organic Chemistry NPR CC#5.

NaCN in aqueous ethanol solution

A Reactions Review FREE RADICAL SUBSTITUTION POLYMERIZATION

Types of Organic Reactions

Functional Groups In an organic molecule, a functional group is an atom or group of atoms that always reacts in a certain way. Section 22-1.

IMPORTANT ORGANIC REACTIONS

Do Now What is the reaction when a primary alcohol or aldehyde is used to make a carboxylic acid? What reagent is required for this reaction to take place?

Acid + Base → Carboxylate salt + NH4+

The halogens / Qualitative tests Module Enthalpy changes

Drill and Practice: Reactions of Alcohols

2.1 UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS

Carboxylic acids AH Chemistry, Unit 3(b).

• Outline the uses of ethanol and methanol.

Aldol reactions.

Tetrahedral Carbons C2H6.

REACTIONS OF ALDEHYDES, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

Carboxylic acids.

Organic Chemistry CHEM 145

Presentation transcript:

Organic Chemistry Reaction Scheme Acid + Base → Carboxylic salt + NH4+ Combustion 2° and 3° Amines Addition hydrogenation Substitution Slow Polymers 1° Amines Heat 300°C Combustion Polymerisation Addition Alkenes Dibromoalkane fast Warm Addition Substitution Addition halogenation Haloalkanes Addition Elimination Reflux Heat 170°C Heat Amino Acid Elimination Reflux ) Substitution Reflux Polymerisation Condensation Reduction Cold Oxidation Aldehydes Ketones Reflux H20 ) Oxidation Reflux Oxidant H+ Acid + Base → Carboxylic salt + NH4+ H20 Hydrolysis Carboxylic salt Condensation esterification Acid-Base reaction ) Reflux Substitution Heat Substitution Esters Acid Chlorides l Condensation Hydrolysis