The High Voltage Underground Cable Technician Inspector Training Randy Larson Apprenticeship Lineworker Instructor Chippewa Valley Technical College
Why an Inspection Program? Lack of a Hazard Recognition Program CO-Feb00.ppt 12/30/2018 9:05:05 AM Why an Inspection Program? Lack of a Hazard Recognition Program Increased maintenance costs System down time Poor public relations Expensive insurance claims and lawsuits Lack of Hazard Recognition Program: Increase maintenance costs System down time Poor public relations Expensive insurance claims and lawsuits FXF presentation
How can I as an employee help control costs and save lives? CO-Feb00.ppt 12/30/2018 9:05:05 AM How can I as an employee help control costs and save lives? Recognize, Report or Repair Hazards How can we as employees help control costs and save lives? By recognizing and reporting hazards that may exist on your system you can help control costs and save lives. FXF presentation
A Uncoated, Compact Stranded Aluminum Conductor B Strand Screen-Extruded Semiconducting EPR C - Insulation- EPR, ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) based. Okoguard insulation, with the distinctive red color and a totally integrated EPR system, D – Semi-con The PVC jacket supplied with this cable is mechanically rugged and has excellent resistance to oil, acids and most chemicals. Concentric conductor Jacket
Safety Rules for Underground Systems
Safety Manual
Safety Manual
Safety Manual
Safety Manual
Basic Underground Installations and Equipment
Basic Feed Through Padmount Transformer
Inside of a Padmount
What is a Basement?
What is a Basement?
Single Phase Junction Box
Three phase Junction Box
Fiberglass Junction Box
Fiberglass Junction Box
Fiberglass Junction Box
Fiberglass Junction Box
Tagging
Cable Identification NESC 341 B3a, Identification 1. Cables shall be permanently identified by tags or otherwise at each manhole or other access opening of a conduit system. 2. All identification shall be of a corrosion resistant material for the environment. 3. All identification shall be of quality and located so as to be readable with auxiliary lighting.
Tagging
Single Phase Transformer – Feed Through
Three Phase Transformer – Feed Through
Three Phase Transformer – Feed Through, Primary Side
Three Phase Transformer – Feed Through,Transformer Information
Three Phase Transformer
Three Phase Transformer – Lock for Primary Side
Three Phase Transformer- Secondary Side
Three Phase Transformer- Secondary Side Bushing Identification
Three Phase Transformer - Nameplate
Three Phase Riser Pole
Three Phase Riser Pole – Close up
Primary Terminator – “Cold Shrink” Installation
Primary Terminator – “Heat Shrink” Installation
Live-Front Padmount Transformer
Live-Front Padmount Transformer
Live-Front Padmount Transformer Nameplate
Three Phase Trans-closure or “doghouse”
Padmounted Switchgear
Padmounted Switchgear
Switchgear Nameplate Information
Padmounted Switchgear Locked cover protecting switch and a handle
Operating Switch Handle Hasp for locking cover closed
Operating Switch Handle To close
Padmounted Switchgear Compartment Two Compartment One
Padmounted Switchgear – One Side of Cabinet
Fiberglass panel shields Compartment 2
Padmounted Switchgear – Other Side Compartment 4 Compartment 2 Compartment 3
Padmount Switchgear
Switch gear blades – Open
Switchgear Blades – Closed Switch blades
Padmount Switchgear
Internal Equipment and Hardware
200 Amp Loadbreak Elbow with Testpoint
200 Amp Loadbreak Elbow With Testpoint
Elbow Swelling
200 Amp Loadbreak Elbow Without Testpoint
Cut-away View of an Elbow
Cut-away View of an Elbow
MOV Elbow Arrestor
Porcelain Silicon Carbide Lightening Arrestor
Porcelain Silicon Carbide Lightening Arrestor
Fault Indicator – Three Phase
Fault Indicators This clip opens, cable is placed in between current transformer (white box) and gray assembly.
Fault Indicators Red flag shows after a high current is detected on UD cable. To reset – re-energize cable at normal operating voltage and current
Module Elbow Arrestor
Module Elbow Arrestor
Portable Two-Way This red covers are called “Dust Caps” Not to be on the module while the module is energized!
Dummy Cap The Drain wire – “dissipates” the static build up on the cap. The “cable” (drain wire) is to be attached to ground. A dummy cap protects dirt and foreign objects from getting in or on the module.
Dummy Cap The probe is just a conductor with no fiberglass arc snuffer on the end.
OSHA Requirements Minimum Approach Distance MAD
OSHA Requirements Minimum Approach Distance MAD Put on and take off rubber insulating gloves in a position where the worker cannot reach into MAD. OSHA Requirements Minimum Approach Distance MAD
Approach Distance For work near live parts of more than 600 volts but less than 72.5 kV, work from a position where the worker cannot reach into MAD, except: - wearing rubber insulating gloves, - protected by insulating equipment, - using live-line tools, and - performing live-line barehand work. §§1910.269(l)(5)(ii) & 1926.960(d)(2)
Electric Arc Protection Assess workplace for hazards from flames or electric arcs If there is exposure, estimate incident energy Prohibit clothing when incident energy could ignite clothing Require FR under certain conditions Select clothing with an arc rating greater than the estimated incident energy §1910.269(l)(8) & §1926.960(g)
Electric Arc Protection Requires FR clothing for incident energy exceeding 2.0 cal/cm2 Protection for head and face Starts at 9 cal/cm2 for single-phase arcs in air Starts at 5 cal/cm2 for other exposures Protection for hands (rubber gloves with protectors or, for exposures ≤ 14 cal/cm2, heavy-duty (12-oz) leather work gloves) Protection for feet (heavy work shoes or boots) §1910.269(l)(8) & §1926.960(g)