What: Placing the interests of your region ahead of the nation as a whole Constantly new settlers Mining connected by rail and telegraph Large.

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What: Placing the interests of your region ahead of the nation as a whole Constantly new settlers Mining connected by rail and telegraph Large cities Many immigrants Industry & manufacturing Economy based on slavery & plantations King cotton exports bring $$$

1820 agreement on territories entering the Union East-west line drawn through the Louisiana Purchase Missouri open to slavery but Maine free to keep balance of free & slave states Key Free State Slave State

California enters as a Free state; Texas is a slave state Stronger fugitive slave law to be enforced Slave trade banned in Washington, DC Key Free State Slave State

Popular sovereignty will decide if Kansas and Nebraska are free or slave states Bloody Kansas – riots across the state during voting Republican Party forms from Whigs and Free Soil Democrats to oppose slavery Key Free State Slave State