Simple Harmonic Motion Oscillatory Motion
Period and Frequency Period: Time needed to complete one cycle Frequency: Number of cycles per second
Two Types Mass and Spring Pendulum
Circular Motion vs. SHM
ω?
SHM Equations
Graphs
Energy and SHM Kinetic Energy of Mass and Spring
Potential Energy of Mass and Spring
Maximum Speed When v is at a maximum
Equations
Mass and Spring v = Aω v = 0 v = 0 K = ½ kA2 K = 0 K = 0 Us = 0 Us = ½ kA2 v = 0 K = 0 Us = ½ kA2
Pendulum q L Lcosθ h
Restoring Force θ θ
h = L – L cosq q v = 0 K = 0 Ug = mgh v = 0 K = 0 Ug = mgh v = K = mgh Ug = 0
m = 0.2 kg k = 20 N/m Block is pulled 12 cm to the right and released. t=0 when it first reaches a maximum positive x. What is the equation x(t)? What is the equation v(t)? What is the equation a(t)? What is the block’s displacement at 2.4 s? What is E for the system? What is the max. speed the block reaches? What is the block’s speed 2 cm to the right of the equilibrium position?
A pendulum has a length of 2. 0 m A pendulum has a length of 2.0 m. It is displaced 20 degrees from the vertical and released. Determine the following: q h L What is the period? What is the frequency? What is E? What is the maximum speed of the pendulum bob?