Biological Membranes
Membranes
Membrane Proteins Transport Recognition Channels Pumps E- Transfer Antigens, glycoproteins
Membrane Proteins Structural Proteins Receptors Joining Proteins Attachment Receptors Signal Transduction Joining Proteins Enzymatic
Movement Across Membranes Simple Diffusion Random Movement of Molecules Passive transport Concentration Gradients
Movement Across Membranes Osmosis H2O only! Solute Gradient Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic
Osmosis & Cells
Movement Across Membranes Facilitated Diffusion Random Movement of Molecules Passive transport Concentration Gradients Channel Proteins
Movement Across Membranes Active Transport Energy is required … ATP Transport Proteins (pumps) Movement AGAINST a concentration gradient.
Sodium-Potassium Pump
Short Homework: How does “Cotransport” work & where in the body would you find such a phenomenon? Be sure site your source(s)