4/11/2014 Who was Alfred Wegener? What evidence did Alfred Wegener have?

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Presentation transcript:

4/11/2014 Who was Alfred Wegener? What evidence did Alfred Wegener have?

I can explain the processes that shape the Earth. Today’s Goal I can explain the processes that shape the Earth.

Today’s Plan REVIEW Finish projects

Plate Tectonics (convection, evidence) Rock Cycle Rocks vs Minerals District CFA is over: Layers of the Earth Plate Tectonics (convection, evidence) Rock Cycle Rocks vs Minerals

Name the Layers A B C D

Which layers are solid? A B C D

Which layers are partially solid? B C D

Which layers are liquid? B C D

Name the Layers Lithosphere A B Asthenosphere

In which layer does convection occur? B C D

Convection happens in the ASTHENOSPHERE

Let’s take a closer look at how this works: COOL by crust Heat gives particles more energy and they spread apart becoming less dense Particles lose energy, slow down and move together, becoming more dense HEAT from core

Which of the following is NOT evidence for Plate Tectonics Theory? Earthquakes and Volcanoes Nuclear fusion Matching fossils on different continents Hurricanes and Typhoons Tornadoes The way the continents fit together Matching rock layers on different continents

Which of the following is NOT evidence for Plate Tectonics Theory? Earthquakes and Volcanoes Nuclear fusion Matching fossils on different continents Hurricanes and Typhoons Tornadoes The way the continents fit together Matching rock layers on different continents

Plate Boundaries Three types of Plate Boundaries: DIVERGENT: Where two plates move APART. -CONVERGENT: Where two plates come TOGETHER.

Plate Boundaries Types of Plate Boundaries: TRANSFORM: Where two plates slide past each other, moving in opposite directions.

Name which plate boundary causes each landform: Earthquakes Volcanoes Seafloor Spreading Mountains Trenches CONVERGENT DIVERGENT TRANSFORM CONVERGENT DIVERGENT DIVERGENT CONVERGENT DIVERGENT CONVERGENT

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Weathering & Erosion Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Heat & Pressure Heat & Pressure Metamorphic Rocks

What’s missing? Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Weathering & Erosion Melting Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Heat & Pressure Heat & Pressure Melting Metamorphic Rocks

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Melting Igneous Rocks Heat & Pressure Heat & Pressure Melting Metamorphic Rocks

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Melting Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Heat & Pressure Heat & Pressure Melting

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Weathering & Erosion Melting Weathering & Erosion Heat & Pressure Heat & Pressure Melting Metamorphic Rocks

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Melting Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Heat & Pressure Melting Metamorphic Rocks

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Weathering & Erosion Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Heat & Pressure Melting Metamorphic Rocks

What’s missing? Sedimentary Rocks Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Weathering & Erosion Melting Igneous Rocks Weathering & Erosion Melting Metamorphic Rocks

Which words go where? Made of more than one mineral Could be Organic Naturally Occurring Crystalline Structure Formula Inorganic Solid ROCKS MINERALS BOTH