Deviance and Social Control

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Presentation transcript:

Deviance and Social Control Chapter 7 Section 1

What is Deviance? Behavior that departs from the norms of a group or society Can include a broad range of behaviors: Sagging pants Not using a coaster Murder

Negative Deviance Behavior that fails to meet the accepted norms of society Reject it Misinterpret it Unaware of it

Positive Deviance Behavior that over-conforms to social expectations

We All Break the Rules Once in a While There are many degrees of deviance Minor deviant acts occur on a regular basis in our society Wearing mismatched socks Wearing the same hoodie for two weeks straight Are these people considered deviants?

Deviant Person who breaks significant societal or group norms Drug Users Child Molesters Thieves

Social Control Ways to encourage conformity to society’s norms Two types: Internal external

Internal Social Control Is up to the individual “Knowing Right from Wrong” Saying “thank you” when someone opens the door for you Not stealing… because you know it’s wrong, not because you are afraid of going to jail

External Social Control Decisions are made based on outside factors Social Sanctions play a key part Rewards or punishments to encourage conformity to norms Can be formal and informal Examples: Jail, suspension, low grades, being ridiculed Awards, good grades, high fives