8.E.4B.6 Notes.

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8.E.4B.6 Notes

Sun Spots Area of gas on the Sun that are cooler than the surrounding gases and therefore do not give off as much light and appear as dark blemishes on the photosphere These spots are studied to determine how changes in Solar activity are affecting life on Earth.

Prominences Huge , looping eruptions of gas, usually near sunspots, that arch out from the photosphere into the outer layers of the Sun’s atmosphere

Solar Flares Explosions of hot gas that occur when prominences connect. They shoot from the Sun’s surface releasing tremendous amounts of energy into space.

CME’s Coronal Mass Ejections Large Solar Flares Sends solar particles into space Disrupt radio, telephone, and television signals https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFT7ATLQQx8

Auroras Form when charged particles cause the gases in the atmosphere to glow