What are the various genres? How are they similar or different? Genre Overview What are the various genres? How are they similar or different?

What is a genre? A division or category of literature Every work of literature is categorized by genre according to its characteristics

Broad Genres 3 major genres Prose (fiction and nonfiction) Drama Poetry

Historical Fiction Has fictional characters with a historical backdrop Contains many details about the time period in which it is set

Realistic Fiction Deals with events that could happen in real life Represents the burdens, struggles, joys, and happenings of everyday life

Adventure Main characters go on a journey of some sort Involves self discovery and/or the resolution of a conflict

Thriller The main characters are usually in or cause danger Suspense drives the plot and conflict Not quite…

Drama A story that is meant to be performed and viewed by an audience Has dialogue Contains stage directions (printed in italics, tells actors how to look/move/speak) 2 basic types Tragedy Comedy

Poetry Emphasizes the line as the unit of composition Made up of stanzas (grouping of lines) Contains figurative language, rhyme, and symbolism

Narrative A story or account of events and experiences Written in first person Can be true or fictitious Autobiography

Fantasy Contains elements NOT found in real life Involves supernatural elements and imaginary places or creatures

Science Fiction Deals with the impact of real science or imaginary super science

Mystery Characters attempt to solve a mystery or a puzzle, or reveal, discover, or expose a secret This is the driving force of the plot

Traditional Fiction (Folklore) Reflects traditional beliefs, customs, stories, songs, and dances of a culture Passed down over generations Tall tales, folk songs, myths, legends, and fables