Top Ten Phobias.

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Presentation transcript:

Top Ten Phobias

Top Ten Phobias #10

Top Ten Phobias #10: Necrophobia – Fear of death

Top Ten Phobias #9

Top Ten Phobias #9: Brontophobia – Fear of thunder/lightning storms

Top Ten Phobias #8

Top Ten Phobias #8: Mysophobia – Fear of germs/dirt

Top Ten Phobias #7

Top Ten Phobias #7: Emetophobia – Fear of vomit

Top Ten Phobias #6

Top Ten Phobias #6: Claustrophobia – Fear of confinement

Top Ten Phobias #5

Top Ten Phobias #5: Agoraphobia – Fear of open spaces/crowds

Top Ten Phobias #4

Top Ten Phobias #4: Aerophobia – Fear of flying

Top Ten Phobias #3

Top Ten Phobias #3: Acrophobia – Fear of heights

Top Ten Phobias #2

Top Ten Phobias #2: Social Phobia – Fear of public embarassment

Top Ten Phobias #1

Top Ten Phobias #1: Arachnophobia – Fear of spiders

Phobic Anxiety Disorder A phobia is defined as an irrational, intense fear of an object or situation that poses little or no actual danger. At first glance, a phobia may seem similar to a normal fear, but it's is the degree to which a person is affected that determines whether that fear has become a phobia.

Phobic Anxiety Disorder Typical symptoms include: Dizziness, rapid heartbeat, trembling, or other uncontrollable physical response Sensation of terror, dread or panic Preoccupation of thoughts; inability to change focus from the feared situation Intense desire to flee the situation

Phobic Anxiety Disorder The two most common treatments include: 1. Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) In this form of therapy, the clinician works with the client to confront the feared situation and change the phobic reaction by changing the automatic thoughts that occur. Exposure therapy is a leading form of cognitive behavior therapy that works well in treating phobias. A popular type of exposure therapy is known as systematic desensitization, in which the client is gradually exposed to the feared object, learning to tolerate increased exposure bit by bit.

Phobic Anxiety Disorder The two most common treatments include: 1. Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) 2. Medication Some medications that are effective at treating phobias include: Anti-depressants Anti-anxiety medications Beta-blockers, which limit the effects of adrenaline on the body