Raymond Jiang Block 4 Computers 8 Nutrition Raymond Jiang Block 4 Computers 8
Carbohydrates Two types breaks down into simple sugars Provides energy Simple sugar fruit and vegetables Complex starches processed foods breaks down into simple sugars Provides energy Help digest food Contain carbon, oxygen & hydrogen Stores of chemical energy
Fats Three types Insulation Forms hormones Unsaturated fats plant food and fish Saturated fats meat & products Trans fats margarine, baked & fried food. Insulation Forms hormones Fats are vital to your health protect you from cancer
Proteins Two types Vegetable protein Make hemoglobin Complete Protein essential amino acids. Fish, eggs, red meat, poultry Incomplete Protein some essential amino acids. Vegetable protein Make hemoglobin Build cardiac muscle Makes Body's Structure
Fibre Two types Number of complex carbohydrates Absorbs water Water-soluble removes things in the gut Fruits, oats, barley, beans Insoluble natural laxative Grains,, nuts, seeds Number of complex carbohydrates Absorbs water Helps elimination 25-38g a day
Minerals Helps body grow, develop, stay healthy Macro minerals calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, Trace minerals iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc Growth and development build strong bones
Vitamins Two types Come out when you urinate Growth and development Fat soluble stores in tissues Vitamins A, D, E, and K Water soluble travels through bloodstream vitamin C and B Come out when you urinate Growth and development
Water Helps digest food Produce hydroelectric energy Provide the ingredients Main source of energy
Bibliography Carbohydrates http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/carb.html# Fats http://kidshealth.org/kid/nutrition/food/fat.html# Proteins http://kidshealth.org/kid/nutrition/food/protein.html# Fiber http://kidshealth.org/parent/growth/feeding/fiber.html Vitamins http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/vitamin.html