E.Q. Why did six other states join the CSA? P.T. Who began the war?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
V. Attack on Fort Sumter and the Aftermath. A. After Secession Lincoln refused to recognize secession. He wanted to keep the Union together Confederate.
Advertisements

THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR. The Fall of Fort Sumter Crisis at Fort Sumter – Commander Robert Anderson sent the message to Lincoln that Confederate leaders.
Preparing for War Lesson Preparing for War Objectives: The Main Idea The attack on Fort Sumter led both the North and the South to prepare for war.
Road to Civil War Secession and War p
Notes #3 The Civil War Begins Civil War A civil war is a war between people of the same country. There have been many civil wars, but one of the worst.
Chapter 15: Section 1 The Civil War
Civil War JANUARY 1861 The South Secedes. When Abraham Lincoln, a known opponent of slavery, was elected president, the South Carolina legislature.
Secession and War Objectives Learn how the 1860 election led to the breakup of the Union. Learn why secession led to Civil War.
A Nation Divided Against Itself
Ch. 20 Notes Girding for War: The North and the South.
Secession The Nation Splits Apart Lincoln Elected President  Lincoln won every free state except New Jersey.  The election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860.
The South Secedes What was the Spark that led to the Civil War and How did the dominos fall in the war? Notice Missouri: Slave sate that did not secede.
The Civil War. Fort Sumter After South Carolina seceded from the Union, Lincoln grew concerned about the Union Fort Sumter located off the coast of South.
Exploring American History Unit V- The Nation Breaks Apart Chapter 16- The Civil War Station Lecture.
War Erupts The Secession of the Southern States quickly led to armed conflict between the North and the South.
Birth of the Confederacy. The Confederacy The Confederate States of America Began in January 1861 the following states seceded from the United States.
The Outbreak of Civil War. Why did the South feel that secession was justified?
Civil war broke out between the North and the South in 1861.
CHAPTER 8 SECTION 3 THE UNION DISSOLVES Fort Sumter.
Taking Sides in the Civil War Pages General Robert E. Lee.
Chapter 6.3 The Union Dissolves
Strategies of the Civil War. Focus Question How should a country best prepare for war?
Fort Sumter Pages No Time to Celebrate Lincoln had little time to celebrate winning the election. He wanted to save the Union and keep the country.
The Fighting Begins E.Q. Why did six other states join the CSA? P.T. Who began the war?
Events that lead to the Civil War: 1860 & 1861 The Election of 1860: 4 Candidates for Pres. The Republicans picked Abe Lincoln as their candidate Democrats.
4:30 a.m.. Secession  Confederate officials soon began seizing federal mints, arsenals, and military installations all across the south.
The War Begins!. Let’s think back…November, 1860 Lincoln Elected 16 th President What does the South think Lincoln will do? The South thinks Lincoln will.
In the Beginning Start Spring Let’s compare southNorth 9 million (3 ½ slaves) Strong well-trained army & navy No $ or industry Est. functioning.
Secession. I am the champion!!! Just call me Mr. President! We Out!! What should we do???? Once Lincoln won the Presidency, South Carolina secedes from.
Chapter   Confederate forces took over Federal arsenals and forts in the South.  Fort Sumter guarded the entrance to South Carolina’s Charleston.
The Fighting Begins Chapter 4 Lesson 1. Why is it sometimes difficult to choose sides in a disagreement?
American History Challenge This general was a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. He was one of the most, if not most, talented generals.
Civil War: War Begins. Crisis! Seven states had seceded prior to Lincoln’s inauguration South Carolina Georgia Florida Mississippi Alabama Louisiana Texas.
Civil War. Secession O December 20, South Carolina 1 st southern state to secede O January 9, 1861 – Mississippi secedes O Next day, Florida and.
Identify the states that supported the Union, the states that seceded, and the states whose loyalties were divided. Describe the advantages each side had.
 The Union-those states that remained in the United States of America  The Confederacy-those states that seceded, capital in Richmond, Virginia  Fort.
Civil War: War Begins. Crisis! Seven states had seceded prior to Lincoln’s inauguration.
The Civil War Chapter 15, Section1 The Two Sides.
The Beginning of the American Civil War 16.1
Southern States Secede
The War Begins!.
First Shots of the Civil War
AIM: What sparked the start of the Civil War
The Civil War
“Every man must be for the United States or against it
War Begins.
THE CIVIL WAR PREPARING FOR WAR.
Chapter 16.1: War Erupts OR EQ: Describe the strategies, strengths, and weakness of both the North and South.
Many Parties Slavery issue causes a split in the Democratic Party
Do Now What are the underlying causes of the war?
Objectives: Identify the states that supported the Union, the states that seceded, and the states whose loyalties were divided. Describe the advantages.
The War Begins.
Chapter 15, Section1 The Two Sides
The Union Dissolves Chapter 10 Section 4.
Name Date Hour Unit 5: The Civil War Notes: Fort Sumter
First Shots and the Two Sides
Chapter 20 Girding for War: The North & The South
Major Battles of the Civil War
Southern Secession Goal: Examine the reasoning behind the South’s secession from the United States.
Chapter Introduction This chapter will introduce you to the Civil War in the United States by covering important battles, legislation, and changes in American.
THE CIVIL WAR The Confederate (Rebels) VS the Union (Yankees)
Flipped Learning Due next America lesson…
Now… Nation Splits in Two.
Objective: List some advantages and disadvantages of both the North and South in the Civil War.
Unit #7 – The U.S. Civil War.
The War Begins Chapter 16 Section 1.
The Election of 1860 and Beyond
Objective: List some advantages and disadvantages of both the North and South in the Civil War.
Fort Sumter.
5th Grade Social Studies The Civil War
Presentation transcript:

E.Q. Why did six other states join the CSA? P.T. Who began the war? The Fighting Begins E.Q. Why did six other states join the CSA? P.T. Who began the war?

Negotiations CSA wants control of forts and other Federal properties within their borders Lincoln stalls and lies to the peace delegation sent from the CSA Lincoln sends troops to the South in violation of the agreement

Fort Sumter Charleston, South Carolina Revenue Fort 83% or tariffs from the South or $214 million Lincoln states, “What then will become of my tariff?” Foreign Country CSA ask US Army to leave their territory

Fort Sumter (cont.) Major Robert Anderson, Commander at Fort Sumter West Point Graduate Instructor of Artillery Friend of P.G.T. Beauregard

Fort Sumter (cont.) General P.G.T. Beauregard, Commander of Confederate forces in Charleston West Point Graduate Pupil of Robert Anderson

Firing on Ft. Sumter April 12, 1861 at 4:30 am Surrenders April 14, 1861 No Fatalities

Lincoln Calls for Troops April 15, 1861 Called for 75,000 volunteers for three months service from 24 states Violates Constitution (Art. 1 Sec. 8) Lincoln assumes dictatorial powers

“Not Against My Brothers” Six Southern states refused to send troops Virginia April 17, 1861 Arkansas May 6, 1861 North Carolina May 20, 1861 Tennessee June 24, 1861 Missouri August 20, 1861 Kentucky December 10, 1861

“Not Against My Brothers” (cont.) States were first against secession but changed mind after being asked to do something illegal Coercion defined by Oxford, “Compelled by threats or force.” “If the Union must be held together by military force or bayonet, it’s not worth holding together.”

Territories and Indians Arizona Cherokee Nation Creek Nation Choctaw Nation Seminole Nation Chickasaw Nation

Blockade of Southern Ports April 21, 1861 Violates the Constitution Act of War requiring Congressional Resolution

Habeas Corpus Lincoln suspends on Aril 27, 1861 Unconstitutional Arrests Southern sympathizers without charges Shuts down newspapers against him Maryland not allowed secede

Both Sides Square Off The War lasted for four years Over 600,000 men killed and over 400,000 maimed (both sides) Undetermined number of Southern civilian deaths Millions of dollars in Southern property damage

What did you learn today?