Understanding LSTM Networks

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Presentation transcript:

Understanding LSTM Networks with Colah’s figures Colah’s blog: http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Recurrent Neural Network http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Recurrent Neural Network http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Long-Term Dependencies The clouds are in the sky http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Longer-Term Dependencies http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

LSTM comes in! Long Short Term Memory This is just a standard RNN. http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

LSTM comes in! Long Short Term Memory This is the LSTM! This is just a standard RNN. http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Overall Architecture Output (Cell) state Next (Cell) State Forget Gate (Cell) state Next (Cell) State Input Gate Output Gate Hidden State Next Hidden State Input Output = Hidden state http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

The Core Idea http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Step-by-Step Forget Gate Input Gate Decide what information we’re going to throw away from the cell state. Input Gate Decide what new information we’re going to store in the cell state. http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Step-by-Step Update (cell state) Output Gate (hidden state) Update, scaled by how much we decide to update : input_gate*curr_state + forget_gate*prev_state Output Gate (hidden state) Output based on the updated state : output_gate*updated_state http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Again Output (Cell) state Next (Cell) State Hidden State Input Gate (Cell) state Next (Cell) State Forget Gate Output Gate Hidden State Next Hidden State Input http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

Gated Recurrent Unit Cho, Kyunghyun, et al. "Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder-decoder for statistical machine translation." arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.1078 (2014). http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/