Every triangle has three medians, and the medians are concurrent.

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Presentation transcript:

Every triangle has three medians, and the medians are concurrent. Unit 5 – Triangle Properties 5.3 Medians and Altitudes A median of a triangle is a segment whose endpoints are a vertex of the triangle and the midpoint of the opposite side. Every triangle has three medians, and the medians are concurrent.

Unit 5 – Triangle Properties 5.2 Bisectors of Triangles The point of concurrency of the medians of a triangle is the centroid of the triangle . The centroid is always inside the triangle. The centroid is also called the center of gravity because it is the point where a triangular region will balance. A B C M O

Find NQ Find MP In ∆LMN, RL = 21, MS= 12 and SQ =4. Find LS. Unit 5 – Triangle Properties 5.2 Bisectors of Triangles In ∆LMN, RL = 21, MS= 12 and SQ =4. Find LS. Find NQ Find MP

Unit 5 – Triangle Properties 5.2 Bisectors of Triangles A sculptor is shaping a triangular piece of iron that will balance on the point of a cone. At what coordinates will the triangular region balance?

The height of a triangle is the length of an altitude. Helpful Hint Unit 5 – Triangle Properties 5.2 Bisectors of Triangles An altitude of a triangle is a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the opposite side. Every triangle has three altitudes. An altitude can be inside, outside, or on the triangle. Notice that the lines containing the altitudes are concurrent at P. This point of concurrency is the orthocenter of the triangle. The height of a triangle is the length of an altitude. Helpful Hint

Unit 5 – Triangle Properties 5.2 Bisectors of Triangles Homework: 5.3 Pg 330: 12-17,21-27,29-32 12)3.6 14)8.7 16)(4,8) 22)4 24)13 26)60 28)(5,1) 30)81 32)24