PATHWAYS 2 - WRITING UNIT 3 Writing an OPINION PARAGRAPH National Geographic, Heinle CENGAGE Learning Elizabeth Celeste Coiman-Lopez, BAT, MS. Houston Community College, School of Continuing Education
Unit 3 - p. 55 LANGUAGE FOR WRITING: PRESENT PERFECT RULES: Use the PRESENT PERFECT to talk about something that happened several times in the past Something that happened at an UNSPECIFIED time in the past Something that began in the past and continuous to the present. When time in the past IS NOT IMPORTANT. To form: HAVE + Past Participle of the main verb. Use the correct form of HAVE. Use the correct form of the Past Participle of the Main Verb Be careful with irregular past participles: be - been; do - done; have - had; see - seen; take - taken REMEMBER: use Simple Past to talk about something that HAPPENED AT A SPECIFIC TIME IN THE PAST. Unit 3 - p. 55 LANGUAGE FOR WRITING: PRESENT PERFECT
Unit 3 - p. 55 LANGUAGE FOR WRITING: PRESENT PERFECT RULES: Examples: I think online media have improved our lives. Thousands of people have created blogs in the past few years. We have used several different kinds of social networks recently. She has posted videos on YouTube three times. Unit 3 - p. 55 LANGUAGE FOR WRITING: PRESENT PERFECT
Unit 3 – p. 57 WRITING – OPINION PARAGRAPH
Unit 3 – p. 57 WRITING – OPINION PARAGRAPH
OPINION PARAGRAPH SAMPLE Working Together In my opinion, it is easier to work with others than to work on your own. First, you get more done if you work with others. For example, one of my brother’s chores is taking care of the yard. He finishes faster if we work as a team to mow, weed, trim, and rake. Second, if you work with others, they can give you advice on how to do something. Las week, the chain fell off my bicycle. I asked my friend Benny for help. He told me how to fix it and worked with me to get it done. Finally, working with others can be a lot of fun. I often help my dad clean out the garage and we make the work feel playful. In conclusion, go ahead and try working with others, and see how great it is!. OPINION PARAGRAPH SAMPLE
Has online social networking helped us or harmed us? TOPIC: Has online social networking helped us or harmed us? Page 55. Part C: Brainstorm Page 55. Part D: Underline the positive ways that social networking has changed communication. Page 55. Part D. Circle the negative ways. Decide whether you think online social networking has improved our lives more or harmed us more. Using the Web, write 3 ideas about this topic. (notebook) Using the Web, write 2 details for each idea. (notebook) Write the OUTLINE using all the information. (notebook) Use Present Perfect and Opinion Phrases. Write a First Draft P. 57 WRITING ASSIGNMENT
Unit 3 PEER EDITING CHECKLIST Writer: ______________________ Peer Editor: ___________________ Writing Title: _______________________________________ Topic Sentence is the main idea. Indentation in the first line. No contractions Transition Words (highlight) 3 Supporting Ideas 2 Details for each idea, explained. Present Perfect and other tenses 2 Collocate Idea Bank Vocabulary Unit 3 Subjects and Verbs agree Correct punctuation Correct spelling Unit 3 PEER EDITING CHECKLIST