INTRODUCTION TO THE NEWS

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Presentation transcript:

INTRODUCTION TO THE NEWS

JOURNALISM The GATHERING and REPORTING of news.

JOURNALIST ONE WHO GATHERS AND REPORTS NEWS

NEWS INFORMATION PREVIOUSLY UNKNOWN TO THE READER

DAILY NEWSPAPERS A PAPER PUBLISHED ONCE A DAY (EXCEPT IN SOME CASES ON WEEKENDS), USUALLY IN A LARGE TOWN OR CITY WASHINGTON POST WASHINGTON TIMES

WEEKLY NEWSPAPERS A PAPER PUBLISHED ONCE A WEEK, USUALLY IN A SMALL TOWN LOUDOUN TIMES-MIRROR LEESBURG TODAY PURCELLVILLE GAZETTE

CREDIBILITY THE ABILITY TO CREATE A RELATIONSHIP WITH THE READER WHERE THE READER BELIEVES AND TRUSTS WHAT IS WRITTEN

VERIFY TO CHECK FOR ACCURACY (REPORTERS SHOULD FIND TWO OR MORE PEOPLE WHO CAN CONFIRM INFORMATION

OBJECTIVITY LACK OF PERSONAL FEELINGS OR BIAS

COMMENTARY PERSONAL VIEWS EXPRESSED IN ORDER TO SHAPE PUBLIC OPINION SHOULD BE CLEARLY IDENTIFIED AS COMMENTARY, EDITORIALS, LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

FACT NUMBERS, DATES NAMES LOCATION THINGS THAT CAN BE VERIFIFIED

OPINION VARIABLES: MUST BE ATTRIBUTED IN A STORY BELIEFS MEMORIES JUDGEMENTS PREJUDICE BIAS MUST BE ATTRIBUTED IN A STORY

MASS MEDIA A MEANS OF COMMUNICATION THAT CAN REACH A LARGE AUDIENCE NEWSPAPERS TELEVISION RADIO INTERNET