Incontinence severity and QOL scales for fecal incontinence Todd H Rockwood  Gastroenterology  Volume 126, Pages S106-S113 (January 2004) DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2003.10.057

Figure 1 Conceptual framework for the FIQL scale. The outer gray area represents the full domain of health-related quality of life; the inner black area represents the particular impact (or contribution) that the condition (fecal incontinence) has on quality of life; and the inner white area is the content domain that the instrument covers. Gastroenterology 2004 126, S106-S113DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2003.10.057)

Figure 2 (A ) Clinician-oriented and (B) patient-oriented views of coping with fecal incontinence. Gastroenterology 2004 126, S106-S113DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2003.10.057)