Action at an Emergency
Recognizing Emergencies Bystanders are a vital link between EMS and the victim.
Deciding to Act Size up the scene Are there any hazards? What happened? How many victims are there? © Berta A. Daniels
Seeking Medical Care For serious situations, call EMS right away. To receive emergency assistance, dial 9-1-1 in most communities. © Berta A. Daniels
Call 9-1-1 (1 of 2) Dispatcher will ask for: Your name and phone number Victim’s location What happened Number of victims Victim’s condition
Call 9-1-1 (2 of 2) Do not hang up unless the dispatcher tells you to. Dispatcher may advise you how to provide care.
Disease Transmission (1 of 2) Rescuers should understand the risk. Precautions can help protect against bloodborne and airborne diseases. Bloodborne: Hepatitis and HIV/AIDS Airborne: Tuberculosis
Disease Transmission (2 of 2) Protection Hepatitis B vaccine Personal protective equipment (PPE) Medical exam gloves, protective eyewear, mask, and breathing devices Hand washing
Protection Whenever possible, use medical exam gloves as a barrier.
Rescuer Reactions (1 of 2) Stressful events can be overwhelming. Witnessing severe injury Seeing a victim suffer
Rescuer Reactions (2 of 2) Posttraumatic stress Depression Flashbacks Discussing your feelings after an event is helpful. Relieves anxiety