COMBAT FORMATIONS
COMBAT FORMATIONS Mission Terrain Situation Weather Speed Degree of Flexibility
BASIC COMBAT FORMATIONS Unit Leader will determine the formation. Formations may change frequently. Do Not Mask the fire of the others. Visual Contact will be maintained. Change formations using shortest practical route.
MILITARY SYMBOLS READY TEAM FIRE ASSIST A
SQUAD LEADER SYMBOL
FIRE TEAM FORMATIONS COLUMN
FIRE TEAM WEDGE A
FIRE TEAM SKIRMISHERS LEFT
SKIRMISHERS Maintain a minimum of 10 meters dispersion. At night maintain visual contact Use this formation when the location and the strength of the enemy are know. Maximum fire power to the front.
FIRE TEAM ECHELON RIGHT
ECHELON Protect an open or exposed flank Heavy firepower to the front and echelon flank. All members will be in a forty–five degree angle to the rifleman Squad leader will position himself where he can best control his Marines Maintain visual contact with each other
SQUAD FORMATIONS Squad leader positions himself where he can best control the unit Fire team leaders may make subsequent changes to their fire teams’ formation Characteristics of squad formations are similar to those of fire team Fire team is maneuver element in squad formations
SQUAD COLUMN/ FIRETEAM COLUMN
SQUAD WEDGE/ FIRETEAM WEDGE
SQUAD LINE Location and strength of the enemy is known. Maximum firepower to the front. Formation is organized by teams. Maintain visual contact Squad Leader positions himself to control the squad. Formations of the fire team are determined by the squad leader
SQUAD ECHELON
SQUAD VEE
SUMMARY