QTL Annotation in MGI Susan M Bello, Ira Lu, Cynthia L Smith, Janan T Eppig, and the Mouse Genome Informatics Group.

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QTL Annotation in MGI Susan M Bello, Ira Lu, Cynthia L Smith, Janan T Eppig, and the Mouse Genome Informatics Group

Overview of Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) Genes & Gene Products nomenclature gene characterization transcripts, proteins, gene products functional annotation orthologs & paralogs Sequences & Maps sequence representation C57BL/6J genomic sequence SNPs and strain variants adding biological context to computational gene models Gene Expression mouse anatomy time, tissue, level of expression range of assays & results emphasis on embryonic stages Tumor Biology tumor classifications & descriptions strain incidence histopathology images tumor genetics Phenotype mutant allele definitions QTL strain characteristics phenotype vocabularies disease models (human) comparative phenotypes

QTL Annotation: Present and Future Current format Problems with using the Mammalian Phenotype (MP) ontology to annotate QTL Display of mapping information Display of variant and parent strain phenotypes over 3000 QTL markers, over 2200 with annotation

Current QTL Display

Current QTL display + +

Mammalian Trait Ontology Purpose: annotate QTL and strains Adapted from the MP Ontology Absolute traits rather than relative phenotypes ~3700 trait terms compared to ~4800 phenotype terms example trait - phenotype - disease auditory threshold or startle reflex (trait) - deaf - Cowchock syndrome (muscle weakness and metal retardation also)

Mammalian Trait Ontology Mammalian Phenotype Ontology Mammalian Trait Ontology

Mammalian Trait Ontology

Proposed QTL Display Genome coordinates: 132851306-135646474 (MGI Mouse GBrowse)

Current QTL display in MGI

MGI Staff PI Janan T. Eppig Judith A. Blake Carol J. Bult Martin Ringwald James A. Kadin Joel E. Richardson GO Alexander D. Diehl Harold J. Drabkin David P.Hill Dmitry Sitnikov Software Engineering Jon S. Beal Lori E. Corbani Sharon L. Giannatto Diane J. Dahmen Mary Dolan Richard M. Balderelli David B. Miers Matt Vincent Peter Frost Michael B. Walker GXD Terry E. Hayamizu Ingeborg J. McCright Constance M. Smith Jacqueline H. Finger Phenotypes Donna L. Burkart Anna Anagostopoulos Ira Lu Cynthia L. Smith Susan M. Bello Megan Updegraff Howard Dene Beverly Richards-Smith Linda L. Washburn Randal Babiuk Hiroaki Onda Monika Tomczuk Software QA Mark Airey Jeffrey W. Campbell Jill R. Lewis MTB Debra M. Krupke Dale A. Begley Sequences and Maps Dirck W. Bradt Yunxia Zhu Kenneth Frazer Deborah J. Reed Robert Sinclair T.B.K. Reddy SysAdmin Matthew J. Baya Mike J. McCrossin Leslie A. Miller Iry T. Witham Point out Pis and phenotypes staff Administrative Deborah E. Geel Janice E. Ormsby User Support David R. Shaw Paul Szauter Susan McClatchy Genes/Gene Products Nancy E. Butler Lois J. Maltais Monica McAndrews-Hill Li Ni Funding NHGRI (HG000330, HG002273) NIH/NICHD (HD033745) NCI (CA089713) 2

disease phenotype 1 phenotype 2 trait A trait B trait C trait D

Mammalian Trait Ontology vs Mammalian Phenotype Ontology

Mammalian Phenotype Ontology