Pascal’s Principle Chapter 11 Section 3.

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Presentation transcript:

Pascal’s Principle Chapter 11 Section 3

Pascal In 1600s, a French mathematician named Blaise Pascal developed a principle to explain how pressure is transmitted in a fluid. Pascal’s name is used for the unit of pressure.

Pascal Pascal’s principle is the rule that when force is applied to a confined fluid, the increase in pressure is transmitted equally to all parts of the fluid.

A hydraulic system uses liquids to transmit pressure in a confined fluid. A hydraulic system multiplies force by applying the force to a small surface area. The increase in pressure is then transmitted to another part of the confined fluid, which pushes on a larger surface area.