MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Good Credit Money Wi$e –A joint financial education project of Consumer Action and Capital One.

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Presentation transcript:

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Good Credit Money Wi$e –A joint financial education project of Consumer Action and Capital One.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Welcome Why we are here –To learn what it means to have good credit.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit In participants folders Good Credit (brochure) Sample credit reports Credit Evaluation Worksheets (four sample profiles) Credit Self-Evaluation Worksheet Evaluation of Good Credit seminar

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Good Credit

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit What is credit? Ability to borrow money or obtain goods by paying little or no money at the time of purchase. Your promise to pay the original cost later or over time plus interest.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Why do you need credit? Buying a home Getting a job Getting phone service Renting an apartment Finance an automobile Spreading out payments for expensive items Qualify for insurance Get a loan Obtain a credit card

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Good vs. bad credit Good credit Reliable in paying bills Companies willing to extend credit Bad credit Unreliable in paying bills Bills are paid late Debts are abandoned Filed for bankruptcy

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Borrowers responsibilities Borrow only what you can repay Read and understand the credit contract Pay debts promptly Notify creditor if you cannot meet payments Report lost or stolen credit cards promptly

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Lets take a break Please be back in 20 minutes.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Establishing Good Credit

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit How can I get credit? Establish an account –Ask a local company –Find a co-signer –Get a secured credit card Use it responsibly for a year or two –Pay all bills promptly –Dont bounce checks

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Why is credit denied? No credit history Too much outstanding credit Credit not handled responsibly in the past Victim of fraud

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Credit Reports

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit What is a credit report? Record your loans, credit cards, payments and outstanding debts Lenders report your credit usage to companies called Credit Reporting Bureaus –Equifax –TransUnion –Experian

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Whats on your credit report? Current and past payment information –On-time and late payments Outstanding credit limits and balances Information from public records Names of companies who have asked a copy of your report

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Who can get a copy of the report? You Only those who can prove a legitimate need –Banks –Credit card companies –Landlords or real estate companies –Employers

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit How can you get a copy? –Experian, TransUnion, Equifax Youll need to provide this information: –Full name –Social Security number –Addresses for past 2-5 years, telephone number –Birthdate

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit The cost for your credit report One free copy from each bureau each year. Your credit report is also free if youve been denied credit in the past 60 days, based on your credit report. Otherwise, the cost is approximately $9.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit How to find credit Shop around –Compare several offers –Youll quickly see the bad deals

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Read the fine print Go over the contract carefully. Fine print contains important details. Dont rush into signing anything. Once a contract is signed, get a copy of it. Know the penalties for missing payments.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Know the cost of credit Figure out total price when paying with credit. Make the largest payments possible. Ask about the penalties for missed payments. Dont be misled into thinking small payments are the best option.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit First session wrap-up At the next session, well review: –Sample credit reports –Your credit rights And youll get a chance to evaluate some fictional credit histories.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Second Session The second session will last two hours.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Sample credit reports Lets take a look at sample reports from the three largest credit reporting bureaus: –Equifax –Experian –TransUnion Credit reports can be complex, so well go over them in detail.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Lets re-cap credit reports Its a record of how you handle your loans, credit cards and mortgage Lenders provide information on your credit usage to credit reporting bureaus such as: –Equifax –TransUnion –Experian [See Copy of Credit Report]

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Details on your credit report Your name, birthdate, past addresses, employer Credit accounts –Company name, account number, date opened, months reviewed, date of last activity, high credit, terms, balance, past due, status, date reported, previous payment history Companies that requested your credit file inquiries

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Public information might show up on your credit report Bankruptcy Court judgments against you Past due child support payments Property tax liens

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Youve got your credit report, now what? Check it carefully. Look for accounts that might not be yours. Verify all credit limits/balances. Make sure accounts youve closed say Closed at consumers request.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit You have the right to: See what is in your report Have an accurate report Have mistakes corrected Tell your side of the story Know who has seen your report

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Filing a dispute Fill out the form/letter enclosed with your bureau report; and return back to the bureau –Bureau must respond in days If after hearing from the bureau, you disagree with its response you may add up to a 100-word statement

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Reporting credit fraud You may need to fill out a police report. Credit reporting agencies have a special number to call if you are a victim of fraud.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Take-home activity: The Credit Self-Evaluation Worksheet in your folder is for you to take home and work on.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Lets take a break Please be back in 20 minutes.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Credit evaluation activity Break into smaller groups. Choose a spokesperson for your group. Evaluate each scenario: Should applicants be approved for credit or a loan? Reconvene in about 15 minutes.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Who gets the credit? Lets discuss why you approved or rejected each request for credit.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Questions & answers Nows your chance to ask those nagging questions about credit.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Class evaluation Please fill out the evaluation form and leave it on your way out.

MoneyWi$e: Good Credit Congratulations! Youve completed the MoneyWi$e Good Credit training. Good luck!