Graphing.

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Presentation transcript:

Graphing

Graphing (the basics) X-axis: Horizontal; Independent variable Y-axis: Vertical; Dependent variable Title: Dependent variable vs. Independent Variable Slope = Rise/Run or ∆y/ ∆x Formula of a line: y= mx+b m = slope b = y-intercept

Dependent vs. Independent Variable Best fit line If line looks straight, then do not connect the dots, draw a line that is the average of all of the dots Dependent Dependent vs. Independent Variable (Unit) Independent Variable (unit)

How to calculate Slope Find two points on your line Take the difference between the y-values Take the difference between the x-values Divide the y difference by the x difference For example… (5, 4) and (10, 7) 7-4 = 3 10-5 = 5 3/5 or 0.6

Types of Graphs Direct (as one increases; the other increases proportionally) Indirect (as one increases; the other decreases proportionally) Inverse (as one increases, the other decreases substantially) No Relationship