Protection of Species in Environmental Decision-making PROSPEC

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Legal issues on shale gas activities raised in petitions received by the European Parliament Committee on Petitions.
Advertisements

Interaction between EIA and Articles 6.3 and 6.4 of Habitats Directive Yvonne Scannell Law School, Trinity College, Dublin Arthur Cox, Solicitors, Dublin.
EC Habitats Directive (With focus on the marine environment) MARCOS Kick off meeting Åsa Andersson, February 2007.
EU: Bilateral Agreements of Member States
EU: Bilateral Agreements of Member States. Formerly concluded international agreements of Member States with third countries Article 351 TFEU The rights.
CEEWEB Academy III Strengthening civil participation in the implementation of EU nature conservation directives through the experiences gained by the 10.
Implementing the Second Pillar of the Aarhus Convention: Problems Identified in the National Implementation Reports Magda Tóth Nagy, Senior Expert Geneva,
EC Study on the Implementation of Articles 9.3 and 9.4 of the Aarhus Convention in the EU Presentation at the 5th meeting of the Task Force on Access to.
The Aarhus Convention and Access to Justice in Ireland Where are we now? Michael Ewing Coordinator of the Environmental Pillar
Organ, body, authority Prof. Gyula Bándi. A reference to the competent organ or body, particularly to the competent authority, are part of legal regulation.
Kavala Workshop 1-2 June 2006 Legal protection of Transitional Waters [in the Cadses area]: A comparative analysis Dr. Petros Patronos / Dr. Liliana Maslarova.
2 nd Annual meeting Athens, January 2006 Legal Protection of Transitional Waters in Greece Dr. Petros Patronos / Dr. Vivi Roumeliotou Nomos + Physis.
Jerzy Jendrośka Energy security and legal requirements for environmental protection, public involvement and transboundary co-operation Scientific support.
1 Reformatory Procedure in Administrative Cases - Sweden.
Prof. Dr. G. Van Hoorick Faculty of Law – Department of Administrative and Environmental Law pag. 1 COMPENSATORY MEASURES IN EUROPEAN NATURE CONSERVATION.
Compensation in Czech law Petra Humlickova Utrecht, Water and Oceans Law in Times of Climate Change 2013.
Recent developments in EU legislation relevant to the future development of article 6 of the Aarhus Convention European Commission, DG Environment, A2.
The Principles Governing EU Environmental Law. 2 The importance of EU Environmental Law at the European and globallevel The importance of EU Environmental.
A Luxembourgish Best Practice: The ‘Urbanism Guide’ Informal EUPAN TUNED Meeting 2015 Luxembourg, 04 th December 2015.
Overview of Proposed Alaska National Wildlife Refuges Regulatory Changes U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Effective Justice? - Synthesis report in EC study on implementation of Art. 9.3 and 9.4 of the AC in 17 of the Union’s Member States; 2012 Presentation.
Development of a process for setting Conservation Objectives Dr Rebecca Jeffrey Science and Biodiversity Section National Parks and Wildlife Service Ireland.
1 UN CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE NON- NAVIGATIONAL USES OF INTERNATIONAL WATERCOURSES.
The EU and Access to Environmental Information Unit D4 European Commission, Directorate General for the Environment 1.
Southern North Sea Marine Protected Areas – Proposed Fisheries Management Measures.
DG ENV Environmental assessment procedures for energy infrastructure projects of common interest (PCIs)
Peter Lukáč Ministry of Environment of the Slovak Republic Department of Environmental Assessment.
Lecturer: Lina Vladimirovna Zhornyak, associated professor.
Participatory Environmental Governance : Role of Communities in Europe and Asia Jona Razzaque Reader in Law Bristol Law School, UWE, Bristol, UK Bristol.
THE ROLE OF COURTS AND TRIBUNALS IN ENHANCING ACCESS TO JUSTICE IN ENVIRONMENTAL LITIGATION SEVENTH ANNUAL COLLOQUIUM OF THE IUCN ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL.
Law and Sustainable Development Gabriel Michanek Professor in Environmental Law Faculty of Law Uppsala University, Sweden.
The Aarhus Convention and the role of the Courts
The Protection of Confidential Commercial or Industrial Information in Environmental Law: Analysis and Call for a Graded Concept of Protection Prof. Dr.
Environmental Courts in Sweden and the Reformatory Procedure
The interaction between the Aarhus Convention and EU law
Dr. José Ignacio Cubero Marcos University of the Basque Country
Overview of public participation in strategic decision-making in the UNECE area David Aspinwall.
Transparency and Access to Justice in Environmental Decision-making
Aarhus, EU and Access to Justice in Environmental Decision-making
The Final Decision in the Environmental Impact Assessment Procedure in Ukraine as a Multilateral Agreement Tretiak Taras Associate Professor of National.
14-16 September 2016, Wrocław, Poland
Conflicts of Criminal Jurisdiction: Roadmap to Legislation at EU Level Vertical Mechanism Prof. J.A.E. Vervaele EPRS & ELI Roundtable Brussels, 4.
Acess to justice and REMEDIES
Principles and rationale for SAC/SPA designation and management
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW.
Basic Principles of environmental law ..continue
Jerzy Jendrośka Transboundary procedures
Nick Bonvoisin Secretary to the Convention on the
EELF Conference September 2016, Wrocław, Poland
Working Group on estuaries and coastal zones
When Aarhus meets with the Principle of legal protection in EU law …
EEA - EMMA Workshop November 20-21, 2006 EEA, Copenhagen
Reporting Synergies: MSFD & BHD Miraine Rizzo, Matthew Grima Connell & Luke Tabone Biodiversity & Water Unit Environment & Resources Authority - Malta.
DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR INTERNAL POLICIES
CGBN Co-ordination Group for Biodiversity and Nature
EC GUIDANCE ON IWT AND NATURA 2000 CHAPTER 3
Conservation objectives: The favourable conservation status
Updating the Article 6 guide Outline of envisaged changes
LIFE and the implementation of the Water Framework Directive
When and how to best consider the provision of the Habitats directive
5b - Expert Group on Agriculture & Water/River Basin Network on agriculture Paving the way for WFD in cross compliance: discussion on practical implementation.
Overview of Article 6 procedures under the Habitats Directive
Water Directors meeting Mondorf-les-bains, June 2005
Meeting of the WFD Strategic Co-ordination Group 11 March 2009
The Aarhus Convention and the Access to Justice Pillar: Introduction to Article 9. 1 Stephen Stec Tirana, November 2008.
Water Framework Directive, Habitats Directive and Inland Waterway Transport Marieke van Nood WFD Team, DG ENV.D.2, European Commission.
PROVISIONS UNDER THE HABITATS DIRECTIVE RELEVANT TO NEEI
Frequently asked questions Part II: Coordination of monitoring under WFD and BHD Workshop: Biodiversity and Water - Links between EU nature and water.
Update on work of Natura 2000 management group
Head, Marine Conservation
Presentation transcript:

Protection of Species in Environmental Decision-making PROSPEC An interdisciplinary research project on the integration of scientific evidence in administrative and judicial procedures Presentation på Juridicums/ArtDatabankens seminarium Naturvetenskapliga underlag i miljöbeslutsprocesser Uppsala 15 november 2017

Environmental law Sustainable Development, Future generations, Nature resources, International & EU obligations… Economy, sharp conflicts (nukes, water permits, species protection... The environment has no words… Compulsory law (mandatory), ex officio (inquisitorial) principle… Significant feature of nature science/ technical assessments…

”Standards” & ”proxies” in environmental law Criteria in law (EIA, WFD, HD) Significant impact on the environment… Good ecological status/potential… Likely to have a significant effect on the conservation objectives… (More or Less) Soft Guidelines BREFs… Commission’s Guidelines and Positions… CIS, LCIE, Proxies (Key habitats, Red list, indicator species, etc…

“Favourable conservation status” (i) conservation status of a species means the sum of the influences acting on the species concerned that may affect the long-term distribution and abundance of its populations within the territory referred to in Article 2; FCS when: population dynamics data on the species concerned indicate that it is maintaining itself on a long-term basis as a viable component of its natural habitats, and

“Procedural legality” Requirements for permit applications / Notifications… Transparency and Participation in the procedure… EIA, AIA, etc… Burden of proof (Precautionary Principle)…

“Substantive legality” C-127/02 Waddenzee (2004), p. 59 …are to authorise such activity only if they have made certain that it will not adversely affect the integrity of that site. That is the case where no reasonable scientific doubt remains as to the absence of such effects… C-71/14 East Sussex (2015), p. 58 …JR procedure (…) must enable the court or tribunal hearing an application for annulment of such a decision to apply effectively the relevant principles and rules of EU law when reviewing the lawfulness of the decision (…)

“Substantive legality” C-665/15 Einsiedelbach, AG Sharpston, p. 67 The procedural autonomy of the Member States is not absolute. It must be exercised in keeping with the aims and the objectives of the Aarhus Convention and of the Water Framework Directive.

Environmental “interests” Future generations Public/Public concerned ENGOs Courts Administration Experts

Different procedural system Adm court General court Adm appeal- body/tribunal Administrative or Civil procedure; burden of proof, responsibility of the court, costs, etc Scope of the trial Outcome; quash or reform… Authority/ Permit body

Den svenska miljöprövningen Reformatorisk ”hela vägen till HD”… Specialdomstolar, om än i allmän domstol… Domstol som tillståndsorgan… Juristdomare o tekniker dömes jämsides, men… Inget ministerstyre (12:2 RF), bygger på att administrativa beslut överklagas… Självständiga sektorsmyndigheter… Användningen av remisser…

….and finally… PROSPEC – Faculty of Law//UU & Species Information Centre/SLU Protection of Species in Environmental Decision-making - An interdisciplinary research program on the integration of scientific evidence in administrative and judicial procedures jan.darpo@jur.uu.se; jonas.sandstrom@slu.se