Kwakiutl Economic Systems.

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Presentation transcript:

Kwakiutl Economic Systems

Types of Production Hunter/gatherers Horticulturalists Pastoralists Peasants Intensive agriculturalists

Resource Allocation Access to resources Exchange of service Labor technology resource conservation natural limits external controls Exchange of service Labor who owns product of labor ability to hold resources for better price

Exchange Reciprocity Redistribution Market exchange expectation of a later return Redistribution Potlatch Market exchange Trade of items Money economy

Production: the conversion of resources Domestic mode of production Chayanov’s rule more labor, less hard work Tributary type Industrial society mechanized Post industrial service oriented

Division of Labor By sex By age Technology Specialists arise with surplus production

Labor optimal foraging theory cost benefits decision making

Kwakuitl Subsistence oriented rules Future oriented

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