EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT AND PROTECTION SAMEERA NAZIR HEALTH PSYCHOLOGIST Sahil

Foundation of Nurturing دیکھ بھال کے بنیادی اصول BRAIN STORMING Foundation of Nurturing (Brainstorming) دیکھ بھال کے بنیادی اصول Sahil

FOUNDATION STONES OF NURTURING LOVE پیار SAFETY تحفظ RESPECT عزت Sahil

GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT Development is the process in which physical, social, emotional and cognitive changes occur in human beings. Development Stages: Childhood (0 – 6 Years) بچپن Early Adolescence (7-11 years) ابتدائی نوجوانی Adolescence (12-18 years) نوجوان Sahil

Adulthood (26 - 60 years) بالغ Youth ( 19- 25 years) جوان Adulthood (26 - 60 years) بالغ Old age (60 + years) بڑھاپا Sahil

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0-3 YEARS Sahil

You can’t change a child’s temperament You can’t change a child’s temperament! So guide them to positive behaviors! Sahil

GUIDELINES 0..You can’t change a child’s temperament! So guide them to positive behaviors! 0..Agree on rewards/praise 0..Show your love 0..Body Parts Awareness Sahil

4-6 YEARS Sahil

STRATEGIES Avoid aggressive behavior Good Touch Bad Touch Concept Rules of Friendship Take time before giving comments Avoid constant criticism Use constructive criticism Support them to correct their own mistakes Believe the child Sahil

Make your children feel safe Provide order in their life Be consistent Listen when your children talk Criticize the behaviour not your child Low level of criticism and high level of warmth Spend time with your children Set reasonable limits

Private triangle

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Behavior Modification Methods رویے ترمیم کرنے کے طریقے Stars Positive statements (praise) Class room and home responsibilities e.g. proctor/monitor Sahil

Behavior Modification Chart روئیوں میں ترمیم کرنے کا چارٹ Behavior to be addressed SAT SUN MON TUES WED THUR FRI

Strategies to deal with an individual’s Psychological Health Issues Assure that confidentiality will be always maintained. رازداری کو ہمیشہ یقینی بنایں Help to identify their feelings e.g. “I think you are sad”, “I see you are angry” etc. اپنے احساسات کی کفیت کو سمجھنےمیں مدد کرنا جیساکہ ” آپ پریشان لگ رہےہو “ Sahil

SELF ESTEEM خود اعتمادی Sahil

ACTIVITY FOR SELF ESTEEM Facilitator will begin the activity by making one positive comment about the participant on his/her right side. That participant will say one positive comment about the person on his/her side. This will continue till all the participants have received the comments. Participants will be asked to share how they felt ?  Sahil

SELF ESTEEM خود اعتمادی Self-esteem is the collection of feelings or self-appraisal about oneself. خود اعتمادی یہ ہے کہ اپنے بارے میں اچھی راۓ- To increase self esteem you need : خود اعتمادی میں اضافہ کرنے کے لئے آپ کو ضرورت ہے: Encouragement حوصلہ افزائی Praise سچی تعریف Rewards شاباش Sahil

شکریہ Sahil