Group Members: Muhammad Hadir Noman Mansoor Chandna Muhmmad Aamir Energy Consumption Monitoring and Controlling System Using Wireless Sensor Networks Supervisors: Dr Sayeed Ghani Sir Farhan Ahmad Siddiqui Group Members: Muhammad Hadir Noman Mansoor Chandna Muhmmad Aamir 1st March,2014

Motivation To move our society towards betterment. Immense Amount of Electricity Bills at IBA. In last 5 years bills have gone from 7-8 million to 60-70 million rupees per year. Practical Project. Can be Applied Commercially. Interest in the field of Networking. 1st March,2014

Background AlertMe Nest Belkin - WeMo Intelligent Lighting System Using Wireless Sensor Networks. A.A.Nippun Kumaar, Kiran.G2, Sudarshan Real-time Energy Monitoring and Controlling System based on ZigBee Sensor Networks Woong Hee Kim, Sunyoung Lee, Jongwoon Hwang 1st March,2014

Project Objectives To reduce the amount of energy consumption at IBA. To design a network of sensors for collecting data. To utilize the data gathered from sensors in decision making. To develop an online portal for monitoring the status of useless energy consumption. 1st March,2014

Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) Definition: A network of spatially distributed autonomous sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions e.g. Temperature, Light, Pressure etc. (Wikipedia) -Typical multi-hop wireless sensor network architecture Applications: Area Monitoring, Air Pollution Monitoring, Traffic Congestion etc. 1st March,2014

System Design MIB520 Gateway IRIS XM2110 Central Server Mesh Network Of Sensor Nodes 1st March,2014

System Design (Cont.) 1st March,2014

Hardware Specifications Mote Module: Crossbow IRIS – XM2110 2.4GHz, IEEE 802.15.4 Compliant 250 Kbps Data Rate Each Node has Routing Capability 75 to 100 m Range (Outdoor) 20 to 30 m Range (Indoor) ZigBee Standard. 1st March,2014

Hardware Specifications (Cont.) Sensor/ Data Acquisition Board: MDA100 Thermistor Sensor Light Sensor 1st March,2014

Hardware Specifications (Cont.) Gateway: Base Station for Wireless Sensor Networks. USB Port for Programming IRIS/ MICAz motes. 1st March,2014

Software Specifications MoteWorks: End-to-End Enabling Platform for Creation of WSN Software Tiers: Mote Tier: Xmesh: Software for networking algorithms that form a reliable communication to connect all nodes . Server Tier: Facility that handles translation and buffering of data. Client Tier: Graphical Interface to manage the WSN i.e. (MoteView 2.0) 1st March,2014

Software Specifications (Cont.) Web Panel Technology: MVC Based Java Web Application Struts2 Framework MySQL Database JSP/JSF JavaScript HTML + CSS Backend Frontend 1st March,2014

Methodology Defined Thresholds In Database of Temperature and Light for Each Room. 1st March,2014

Methodology (Cont.) Made a Time Table of classes In accordance to ERP structure 11 January 2019

Methodology (Cont.) Made a Statistics Table to Record Decisions 11 January 2019

Room’s Threshold Values Methodology (Cont.) Records of Last Fifteen Minutes from Current Time Class Schedule of Room Room’s Threshold Values IF CLASS (YES) { normal } IF CLASS (NO) { Actual Average Temp. IS LESS THAN Threshold Temp { AC PROBLEM } Actual Average Light IS GREATER THAN Light Threshold { LIGHT PROBLEM } } Into Database 1st March,2014

Data From Sensors 1st March,2014

Data Charts 1st March,2014

FCS Building Network Topology Third Floor Second Floor First Floor Ground Floor 1st March,2014

ROOM NO DESCRIPTION MOTE SENSOR CC1 First Floor Class Room CC5 Second Floor Class Room SIR SAYEED GHANI Faculty Office SIR FAISAL IRADAT SIR WASEEM WSL Web Sciences Lab AI Lab Artificial Intelligence Research Lab Board Meeting Room Meeting Room Student Centre 11 January 2019

Test Run Results 1st March,2014

Sensor Nodes Installed in FYP Building 11 January 2019

Sensor Nodes Installed in FYP Building 11 January 2019

Energy Consumption Monitoring and Controlling System Project Timeline Project Name: Energy Consumption Monitoring and Controlling System DATE DESCRIPTION 02 – 10 - 2013 Understanding the working of sensors. 15 – 10 - 2013 Acquisition of data from the sensors. 22 – 10 - 2013 1st Progress Report 05 – 11 - 2013 Manual Analysis of Data. 20 – 11 - 2013 Database Design for the web panel. 23 – 11 - 2013 Started work on decision making algorithm. 07 – 12 - 2013 2nd Progress report 25 – 12 - 2013 Started working on Web Panel 26 – 02 - 2014 Installation of Sensor Nodes Throughout FCS Building. 01 – 03 - 2014 Presentations of FYP-1. 1st March,2014

Milestones Gained understanding of the equipment. Established a small network of sensors. Gathered light and temperature data of two rooms. Manual Analysis of Data. Design of Business Logic. Development of Web Panel. Installation of Sensor throughout FCS building for live data. 1st March,2014

Milestones (To Be Achieved) To fetch time table data directly from the ERP. To improve on our existing web monitoring panel and to add more functionality to it. To improve our business logic to take more accurate decisions. 1st March,2014

Technical Limitations Range of the motes. Battery Life of motes. Extra Classes Issue. Available data is of light and temperature. 11 January 2019

Thank You! 1st March,2014

QUESTIONS 1st March,2014