Pure Substances, Mixtures and Solutions, Oh My! By: Sandy Leung © Copyright 2015 all rights reserved www.cpalms.org
Matter Pure Substances Elements Compounds Mixtures Homogeneous Heterogeneous
Matter is Anything that has Mass or Volume … Mass- amount of matter in an object Volume- Amount of space an object takes up
All Matter Can Be Classified As… Elements Compounds Mixtures
All Matter Can Be Classified As… Elements- simplest form of a pure substance Cannot be physically or chemically broken down Compounds- pure substances that are made up of 2 or more elements Can be chemically broken down
What are pure substances? Contain a fixed composition For Example: composed of only 1 element or 1 compound Always considered homogeneous.
All Matter Can Be Classified As… Mixtures- two or more substances that ARE NOT chemically combined. Can be physically separated Retain individual properties
Two Types of Mixtures Heterogeneous Mixtures- 2 or more physically combined substances (elements/compounds) Substances are not evenly distributed; thus, it is not considered uniformed.
Two Types of Mixtures Homogeneous Mixtures- Substances are evenly distributed; thus, it is considered uniformed. Solutions– is a special example of a mixture where one substance dissolves into another.
Demonstration https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/214574/lego3.png
Let’s Practice! https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/2185/Machovka-Writing.png
Use the beads to make examples of the following: a) Element b) Compound c) Mixture of Elements d) Mixture of Compounds e) Mixtures of Elements & Compounds
This is an example of a… a) Element b) Compound c) Mixture of Elements d) Mixture of Compounds e) Mixtures of Elements & Compounds
This is an example of a… a) Element b) Compound c) Mixture of Elements d) Mixture of Compounds e) Mixtures of Elements & Compounds
This is an example of a… a) Element b) Compound c) Mixture of Elements d) Mixture of Compounds e) Mixtures of Elements & Compounds
This is an example of a… a) Element b) Compound c) Mixture of Elements d) Mixture of Compounds e) Mixtures of Elements & Compounds
This is an example of a… a) Element b) Compound c) Mixture of Elements d) Mixture of Compounds e) Mixtures of Elements & Compounds
How Did You Do? Thumbs Up! Thumbs Down! I GOT IT! Thumbs Down! I’M STILL CONFUSED
This To Real Life Examples! Now Let’s See If You Can Apply This To Real Life Examples! https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/217707/Write-think.png
Pure Substances and Mixtures Practice Set Up Your Paper! Name Date Team/Group Pure Substances and Mixtures Practice 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10.
1) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Sugar Water Homogeneous Mixture – This is an example of a solution (sugar dissolved in water). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/183043/jiangyi-99-cup-spoon.png
2) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Soil Heterogeneous Mixture – There are 2 or more physically combined substances (ie: soil and rocks). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/78427/flowerpot-with-soil.png
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 3) Water (H2O) Pure Substance – This is a compound. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/203248/1413121417.png
4) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Marble Heterogeneous Mixture – There are 2 or more physically combined substances. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/177959/Marble%20surface.png
5) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Table Salt (NaCl) Pure Substance – This is a compound. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/4452/pipo-saltcellar.png
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 6) Lava Lamp Heterogeneous Mixture – There are 2 or more physically combined substances. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/16791/mystica-Lava-lamp-Glowing-green.png
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 7) Iron Rods Pure Substance – This is an element. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/210350/misc-metal-rod.png
8) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Kool Aid Homogeneous Mixture – This is an example of a solution (kool aid powder dissolved in water). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/169122/green-water.png
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 9) Diamonds Pure Substance – This is an element. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/125695/diamant.png
10) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Tea Homogeneous Mixture – This is an example of a solution (tea leaves dissolved in water). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/196240/tea-sign.png
Let’s See How You Did!
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 1) Sugar Water Homogeneous Mixture – This is an example of a solution (sugar dissolved in water). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/183043/jiangyi-99-cup-spoon.png Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture 2) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Soil Heterogeneous Mixture – There are 2 or more physically combined substances (ie: soil and rocks). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/78427/flowerpot-with-soil.png Heterogeneous Mixture
3) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Water (H2O) Pure Substance – This is a compound. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/203248/1413121417.png Pure Substance
Heterogeneous Mixture Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 4) Marble Heterogeneous Mixture – There are 2 or more physically combined substances. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/177959/Marble%20surface.png Heterogeneous Mixture
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 5) Table Salt (NaCl) Pure Substance – This is a compound. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/4452/pipo-saltcellar.png Pure Substance
Heterogeneous Mixture 6) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Lava Lamp Heterogeneous Mixture – There are 2 or more physically combined substances. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/16791/mystica-Lava-lamp-Glowing-green.png Heterogeneous Mixture
7) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Iron Rods Pure Substance – This is an element. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/210350/misc-metal-rod.png Pure Substance
Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? 8) Kool Aid Homogeneous Mixture – This is an example of a solution (kool aid powder dissolved in water). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/169122/green-water.png Homogeneous Mixture
9) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Diamonds Pure Substance – This is an element. https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/125695/diamant.png Pure Substance
10) Is this an example of a pure substance, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture? Tea Homogeneous Mixture – This is an example of a solution (tea leaves dissolved in water). https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/196240/tea-sign.png Homogeneous Mixture
How Did You Do? Thumbs Up! Thumbs Down! I GOT IT! Thumbs Down! I’M STILL CONFUSED
Summary https://openclipart.org/image/2400px/svg_to_png/193014/writing.png
Heterogeneous Mixtures Matter Pure Substances Mixtures Elements Homogeneous Mixtures Compounds Heterogeneous Mixtures Solutions
How Did You Do? Thumbs Up! Thumbs Down! I GOT IT! Thumbs Down! I’M STILL CONFUSED