Media Content Providers Industry Diagram (Telecom) Telecom Supply Chain Media Content Providers Hardware and Devices Broadband Infrastructure Wireless Services Enterprise & Retail Customers Telephony (Traditional & VoIP) Cable / Satellite TV Satellites Last Mile Cable Infrastructure Spectrum Cell Towers / Small Cells Satellite Dishes Long-Range Infrastructure End-User Connectivity End-User Product / Service Internet Broadband networks transfer information – voice and data – over long distances. Wireline carriers (AT&T, Verizon) Satellites relays information using electromagnetic waves. Satellite TV providers (DirecTV), satellite telecom providers (EchoStar) Last mile links a telecom network to a customer’s premise. Wireline carriers (AT&T, Verizon) Spectrum allows wireless devices to communicate with cell towers. Wireless carriers (AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile) Cell towers and small cells provides wireless coverage over radio signals. Wireless carriers (AT&T, Verizon), tower companies (American Tower) Satellite dishes receive electromagnetic signals from satellites. Wireless carriers provide voice and data services to consumers’ mobile devices. AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile, Sprint Wireline carriers offer telephony, internet and TV services through wired infrastructure. AT&T, Verizon, CenturyLink Satellites can provide TV programming to consumers and telecom connection to broadcasters and telecom providers. DirecTV, Dish, EchoStar, Intelsat