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JEOPARDY! Chapter 14 and 16 Again chapter 14 and 16 Mixed Review Imperialism Again Imperialism 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

What views did the Republican and Democrats differ on during the Gilded Age?

The gold standard & gov’t aid to business

Why was the Pendleton Civil Service Act pass?

To end spoils system

Why did Coxey’s Army march on Washington, D.C. in 1894?

Create jobs for the unemployed

Why did political machines gain power in the late 1800s?

Provided jobs & other help for immigrants

What attracted many Asian Americans to the U.S. in the late 1800s?

Jobs with American railroad companies

In the 1890s immigration patterns shifted, where did most immigrants come from?

Southern and Eastern Europe

What sparked the expansion of American industry?

Technological advances and financial advancements

Why did the U.S. become more urban in the late 1800s?

Farm machines & factory made good reduced the need for farm labor

What was a major result of both immigration and the increased productivity of factory jobs in the late 1800s?

The rapid expansion of urban areas

How did rapidly growing populations bring change American cities?

Subways and tall buildings were constructed

What was the main objective of the nativist?

Restrict immigration

What did Prohibitionist and purity crusaders both want?

Sought to rid society of behavior they thought immoral

What did most settlement houses of the late 1800s offer poor city dwellers?

Social Services

Name the factors in the growth of imperialism?

Need for natural resources

What was a major economic argument for expansion?

The U.S. needed new markets for its goods 6

What did Henry Cabot Lodge & Frederick Jackson Turner argue for?

Restore the countries Pioneer spirit

What event demonstrated enforcement of the Monroe Doctrine?

The United States insisted that Great Britain submit a boundary dispute with Venezuela to arbitration

What event led to the Spanish-American War?

A rebellion in Cuba

Daily Double!!! The United States gained what territory after the Spanish-American War?

Puerto Rico and the Philippines

Why did America annex Hawaii?

The U.S. needed naval stations in the Pacific

Why was the Open Door Policy important to the U.S.?

It gave the U.S. access to millions of consumers in China

What were the views of Anti-Imperialist?

Imperialism rejected the American ideal of “liberty for all”

What connection were made between imperialism and the American frontier?

Imperialism would offer Americans a new frontier

The Great White Fleet Showed the world what about the U.S.?

The U.S. was a naval power

What was the sphere of influence?

Area of economic and political control