Demonstrative Pronouns / Adjectives

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Presentation transcript:

Demonstrative Pronouns / Adjectives ou[toj, evkei/noj This, That

THIS and THAT

Demonstratives “This / these” or “that / those” The same word can be either… A Pronoun: “That is mine.” An Adjective: “That car is mine.”

ou-toj au[th tou/to toutou tau,thj tou,tou tou,tw|/ tau,th| tou,tw| “This” Masc Fem Neuter Nom Sg ou-toj au[th tou/to Gen Sg toutou tau,thj tou,tou Dat Sg tou,tw|/ tau,th| tou,tw| Acc Sg tou/ton tau,thn tou/to Nom Pl ou-toi, au-tai tou/ta Gen Pl tou,twn tou,twn tou,twn Dat Pl tou,toij tou,taij tou,toij Acc Pl tou,touj tou,taj tau/ta

evkei/noj evkei,nh evkei/no evkei,nou evkei,nhj evkei,nou evkei,nw|/ “That” Masc Fem Neuter Nom Sg evkei/noj evkei,nh evkei/no Gen Sg evkei,nou evkei,nhj evkei,nou Dat Sg evkei,nw|/ evkei,nh| evkei,nw| Acc Sg evkei/non evkei,nhn evkei/no Nom Pl ou-toi, evkei/nai evkei/na Gen Pl tou,twn evkei,nwn evkei,nwn Dat Pl tou,toij evkei,naij evkei,noij Acc Pl tou,touj evkei,naj evkei/na

Crasis is when two words have a horrible traffic accident and are impossible to separate. kai and egw become kagw

Three Degrees of An Adjective Positive: Uncompared “large Comparative: Greater of the two “larger” Superlative: Greatest of all “largest”

Vocative The mood of command In plural, identical to nominative 1st Declension, vocative looks like nominative In 2nd Declension Singular, has e at end of word Context is the key

New Vocabulary

gunh, “Woman”

dikh, “Right”

di,kaioj “Righteous”

dikaiosu,nh “Righteousness”

dw,deka “Twelve”

e`autou/ “Himself”

evkei/noj “That”

h; “Or, than”

kavgw, “And I, but I”

maka,rioj “Happy, Blessed”

me,gaj “Large, great”

po,lij “City”

poluj “Much”

pw/j “How?”

shmei/on “Sign, miracle”