Voting Districts Formation

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Presentation transcript:

Voting Districts Formation Welcome Saturday, November 15, 2014 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. Uptown Senior Center 13225 Walnut Street Wednesday, November 19, 2014 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Palm Park 5703 Palm Avenue Thursday, November 20, 2014 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Parnell Park 15390 Lambert Road Welcome and Team introductions

Purpose of Today’s Meeting City of Whittier’s Voting Districts Formation (VDF) Background & Overview Guiding Principles Process and Timeline Criteria, Considerations and Sample Maps Next Steps Group Exercise to Gather Community Input Questions & Answers

VDF Background & Overview City of Whittier’s at-large voting structure Approval of Measure W (June 2014) Council representatives to be voted by and from four geographically defined districts Council Member living in the district will serve for a four-year term Mayor elected by the City-wide vote Serves for a two-year term - Current voting structure – explain how city council is voted by city wide voting structure and the mayor/mayor pro-tem rotation - With the Approval of Measure W in 2014 the voting structure is changed to allow council representatives to be voted by and from geographically defined areas. The purpose of the geographic division is to ensure the elected representatives are reflective of their constituents who live in the same district. This changed the way the city leadership will be elected, starting in 2016 and thereafter The City Mayor will be elected by a city-wide vote for a two term

VDF Guiding Principles Process will be transparent and inform/engage all stakeholders. Public input focus on formation of four voting districts in compliance with laws. All input considered with respect for differing opinions. Near equal population is primary factor; also, topography, geography, communities of interest, and significant and sensitive land uses; where council members reside is also legally permissible to consider. Minority communities should not be diluted. Districts 1 and 3 elected in April 2016; Districts 2 and 4 elected in April 2018. City Council will approve districts/number designation. A list of Guiding Principles has been developed to guide both the technical and community participation processes. The guidelines that frame how the public will participate and outline a decision making structure in the City’s effort to develop community supported voting districts. You should have received a copy of the guiding principles, there is also a board in the back of the room, in the interest of time, I summarized them in this slide.

VDF Process and Anticipated Schedule Parallel Technical and Community Participation Processes Technical Process (Oct 2014 thru April 2015) Demographic Analysis (specific criteria including: population, topography, geography, communities of interest, etc. ) Formation of four nearly equal population districts Community Participation (Oct 2014 thru April 2015) October 2014 - Meet the Expert meetings November 2014 – Community meetings, Round 1 (Senior Center, Palm and Parnell Parks) December 9, 2014 – City Council public hearing to receive public input on proposed maps Early 2015 – Round 2 Meet the Expert one-on-one and Community meetings March/April 2015 – Present final analysis with recommendation for four voting districts to City Council and adopt Voting Districts Yesenia Technical process is focused on data analysis Community Participation is focused on the realities of Whittier that the data cannot show Once the processes are complete; Elections 2016, residents/candidates of specific districts who choose to run will provide direct representation of the unique population, issues and challenges facing that particular district, because of their understanding of the geographical area they represent.

Criteria Federal Requirement State Law 1 Equal Population As equal as practical based on data and Criteria Based on most recent Census Total Population 2 Minority Voting Rights No Discriminatory Purpose No Vote Dilution: Narrowly Tailored 3 Equal Protection Race must not Predominate State Law a Topography b Geography c Cohesiveness, contiguity, integrity, and compactness of territory d Community of Interest

Demographic Data 2010 Census PL94-171: Redistricting Data File Population Total NH White Latino NH Black NH Asian   85331 28.3% 65.7% 1.1% 3.9% Ideal District Population 21333 Voting Age Population 32.9% 60.6% 4.3% 2012 5 Year American Community Survey: DOJ Special Tabulation Citizen Voting Age Population 35.3% 57.7% 0.4% 1.3% Statewide Database Spanish Surnamed Asian Surnamed Nov 2010 Registered Voters 47.9% 3.2% Nov 2010 Actual Voters 42.1% 3.0% Compass Demographics - City Clerk April 2012 Actual Voters 28.0% April 2014 Actual Voters 29.2% June 2014 Turnout 17.3% June 2014 Registered Voters 51.2% June 2014 Actual Voters 32.6% Dave

Geographic Data Streets and Highways Census Tracts and Blocks Precincts Parcels City GIS Layers School District Boundaries Attendance Areas Dave

Base Map Dave

Median Household Income Dave

Turnout Dave

Sample Plan Spectrum Green Map Orange Red Purple Blue Socioeconomic Geographic Green Map Orange Red Purple Blue Dave

Blue Sample Dave

Purple Sample Dave

Red Sample Dave

Orange Sample Dave

Green Sample Dave

What Happens Next Review community input and technical analysis City Council Public Hearing, Dec 9, 2014 Present results and proposed maps Receive public input Round 2, early 2015 Community meetings and Meet the Expert one-on-one City Council Public Hearing, March/April 2015 Present final analysis with recommendation for the adoption of four voting districts to City Council Show this slide at the wrap up phase, once the tables have provided their feedback

Stay Involved Visit the VDF webpage for additional details, sign up to receive updates and meeting invitations at www.cityofwhittier.org/vdf Submit a Districting Map via: Mail to: City of Whittier, Attn: Kathryn Marshall, 13230 Penn St. Whittier, CA 90602 Email : districts@cityofwhittier.org Fax: (562) 567-2870 Show this slide at the wrap up phase, once the tables have provided their feedback

Group Exercise Workgroups of 8 – 10 participants per table Use table map to identify: Neighborhoods or communities Connections Barriers Divisions Points of interest Review and prioritize sample maps Report group findings Questions & Answer Yesenia Now that Dave has described the data analytics and criteria to develop the districts, we would like to hear from you. During this group exercise we’re hoping to understand Whittier as you see it, we’re hoping to learn more about your perspectives regarding the following: What areas make a Community and Neighborhoods? What neighborhoods or communities should remain together based on common interests What streets or major boulevards make sense to use as barriers

Stay Involved Visit the VDF webpage for additional details, sign up to receive updates and meeting invitations at www.cityofwhittier.org/vdf Submit a Districting Map via: Mail to: City of Whittier, Attn: Kathryn Marshall, 13230 Penn St. Whittier, CA 90602 Email : districts@cityofwhittier.org Fax: (562) 567-2870