What was the Royal Proclamation (October 1763)?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The American Revolution and British North America The Constitutional Act of 1791: How did it lay the groundwork for a culturally divided Canada? Political.
Advertisements

CHAPTER 4 BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, Following the Conquest, the British were faced with a real dilemma in Quebec; how to govern a colony in.
The Change of Empire: New France after the Conquest
The Conquest Military Regime and the Royal Proclamation.
Canada’s Constitution. Background  Defines the political structure of the country  Outlines the relationship between government and the people.
By % of Quebec’s population was made up of British Loyalists (that’s a substantial amount!) How will this affect Quebec? tensions rise Loyalists.
THE QUEBEC ACT. Background  France valued the fur-trading lands of North America.  But by the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713, they had to give up Hudson.
British response to Boston Tea Party: March—April, 1774: Parliament passed series of laws collectively known as Coercive and Restraining Acts (“Intolerable.
What do you do with Quebec?. Of all of the options open to the British, they chose to enforce their own culture, religion, language and laws which included:
HISTORY OF THE CONSTITUTION: AN INTRODUCTION TO CONSTITUTIONAL LAW CLN4U.
Chapter 3: Lesson 4 What were the consequences of the Conquest on the society of les canadiens? 1763 – Great Britain took possession of New France. What.
The Influence of Liberal Ideas in Lower Canada Constitutional Act 1791.
Nov 15, 2011 L.O.: To understand the two cultures in Quebec; Constitutional Act 1791; reactions of the people in Quebec. American Revolution Quiz Constitutional.
Treaty of Paris The war continued for another three years after the Battle on the Plains of Abraham. The capture of Quebec brought about the end of the.
The Road to Confederation History & Politics. Democracy in England  Magna Carta ( The Great Charter of English liberty) Rule of Law: No person.
Colonial Basis of Canada's Government System Three British colonial laws laid the basis of Canada's government system:  Royal Proclamation (1763)  Quebec.
British Rule 1: The Fall of New France Recap of French Regime  1.Population:  A) Mainly French  B) High natural growth  (lots o’babies) 
The Influence of Liberal Ideas in Lower Canada Constitutional Act 1791.
Chapter 4: Lesson 3 A New Parliamentary system : __________________along with the __________________and some __________________ wanted a legislative.
Unit 6: War in North America Ms. Thind. Acadia Quebec.
Responsible Government 1.Where does responsible government come from? 2.What does responsible government mean? 3.Why was responsible government granted?
BRITISH RULE IN QUEBEC.
 In 1760, British forces take control of Montreal › Britain and France were fighting in Europe (Seven Year’s War) and thus fighting broke out within.
Spanish Colonies Location: Where did they settle? The Spanish colonies were divided into two main regions (viceroyalties) One region consisted of Mexico,
EXPERIMENTS IN GOVERNMENT British Colonial North America.
* When Britain took over New France (after the fall of Quebec at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham 1759) * The Conquest resulted in the British imposing.
The Royal Proclamation of 1763 and the Quebec Act.
Political Movements in BNA. Proclamation Act of 1763 “The Assimilation Act” Officially established the Province of Quebec French Laws were abolished.
Britain Takes Over: British North America
Consequences of the Conquest on the society of Canadiens ANSWER KEY.
British Colonial North America Experiments in Government.
The British Regime II: Population-1763  1. The general composition of the population:  A) inhabitants.  B) Mainly Canadien  C) Some.
HISTORY 303 TEST REVIEW. THE CONQUEST OF NEW FRANCE 1) 7 years War 2) ) Britain and France 4) In Europe and the French colonies 5) Britain.
Events leading up to the Constitutional Act.
Canada’s Constitutional History Constitutional Document Significance Royal Proclamation, Established common law of England in all British territories.
Official Power under the British Rule Royal Proclamation 1763 A. Government’s goal was to maintain order in a territory of former enemies (the.
Canada’s Constitution
The American Theater of the Seven Years’ War
BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, CHAPTER 4 BRITISH NORTH AMERICA,
The Organization of the Province of Quebec
Chapter 6 The United States Breaks Away
: Second to last Constitution of the British Regime
Worksheet: Pages Change of Empire
British Conquest.
Chapter 3 - Part II Organization of the Province
Britain Takes Over: British North America
Government Colonial ‘Canada’.
Early Canadian History
Change of Empire – Royal Proclamation
British North America.
Events leading up to the Constitutional Act
Change of Empire – Royal Proclamation
Chapter 3 - Part III Quebec Act -1774
Territory changes after the Conquest of New France
Chapter 4 - Part I Constitutional Act -1791
NEW PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEMS: The Constitutional Act (1791)
Rebellion vs. Revolution???
The formation of the Canadian federal system ( )
The Constitutional Act of 1791?
What was the Quebec act(1774)?
British North America 1763 to 1850
British North America.
The Loyalists asked for…and received, the Constitutional Act in 1791.
Actions leading to the American Revolution
Government after the constitutional Act- 1791
Canada’s Constitutional History
Chapter 3 - Part III Quebec Act -1774
Chapter 3 – Royal Proclamation and Quebec Act Compare & Contrast
Chapter 4 - Part I Constitutional Act -1791
Presentation transcript:

What was the Royal Proclamation (October 1763)?

Purpose of the Royal Proclamation to deal with the problems of language, religion, and the legal and Seigneurial system in the newly conquered colony to replace the military government in the colony with a civil administration to pacify the western Indian tribes (Pontiac's rebellion). To Assimilate the French

Territory The new colony was now called the Province of Quebec however its territory was reduced to a triangular shape along the St. Lawrence River. The Ohio Valley was denied to both Quebec and the British- American colonies. It was reserved for the Native Indians.

Government The British military government was replaced by a civil government consisting of an appointed Governor (Governor Murray) and an appointed executive council that was sympathetic to the French Canadians Murray refused to create a legislative assembly as it would give power to 1 percent of the population and cause friction in the colony

Religion Freedom of worship was continued however instructions to Murray indicated Britain 's intention of establishing a Protestant church and schools as a means of assimilating the French. Roman Catholics were not permitted to hold public office since the Test Act required office holders to take communion in the Church of England. An elected legislative assembly was promised when conditions would be more appropriate.

Legal System It intended to replace the French Civil Code with British Common Law however Governor Murray found this to be impractical. Instead, he created two courts of law:   a Superior Court would deal with more serious cases and apply the laws of England a lesser court would hear minor cases and apply the old French laws.