Hyperdynamic circulation of arteriovenous fistula preconditions the heart and limits infarct size  Mahmoud A Mahgoub, MD, Jian-Hau Guo, MD, Shi-Ping Gao,

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Hyperdynamic circulation of arteriovenous fistula preconditions the heart and limits infarct size  Mahmoud A Mahgoub, MD, Jian-Hau Guo, MD, Shi-Ping Gao, MD, Mohiuddin M Taher, PhD, David D Salter, MD, Andrew S Wechsler, MD, Anwar S Abd-Elfattah, PhD  The Annals of Thoracic Surgery  Volume 68, Issue 1, Pages 22-28 (July 1999) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00277-5

Fig 1 Preischemic left ventricular performance. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1999 68, 22-28DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00277-5)

Fig 2 ATP depletion during normothermic regional ischemia in the fistula and sham groups. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1999 68, 22-28DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00277-5)

Fig 3 The percentage of the infarct size of the risk area, and the risk area of the left ventricle in the fistula and sham groups. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1999 68, 22-28DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00277-5)

Fig 4 Regional myocardial blood flow in the subepicardium and subendocardium in the fistula and sham groups during LAD occlusion (described as percentages of the preischemic values). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1999 68, 22-28DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00277-5)