Effects of Graduated Compression Stockings on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Responses to Exercise and Exercise Recovery in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury

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Effects of Graduated Compression Stockings on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Responses to Exercise and Exercise Recovery in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury Diana Rimaud, MSc, Paul Calmels, MD, PhD, Frédéric Roche, MD, PhD, Jean-Jacques Mongold, MD, François Trudeau, PhD, Xavier Devillard, PhD Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Volume 88, Issue 6, Pages 703-709 (June 2007) DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023 Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Heart rate measured during maximal exercise and recovery according to level of injury while wearing and not wearing graduated elastic stockings. Abbreviations: GES, graduated elastic stockings; HP, high-level paraplegia; LP, low-level paraplegia. *P<.01 (ANOVA, significant interaction effect for intensity of exercise and group). Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 703-709DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 SBP of subjects according to level of injury both at rest and immediately after maximal exercise when wearing and not wearing the stockings. *P<.05 (significantly different between with and without graduated elastic stockings in the low-level paraplegic group at rest); †P<.02 (significantly different between groups at rest without graduated elastic stockings). Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 703-709DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Blood lactate concentrations according to level of injury measured at 3, 5, 10, and 15 minutes postexercise while wearing and not wearing the stockings. *P<.05 (significantly different between wearing and not wearing the stockings in the low-level paraplegia group); †P<.05 (significantly different between groups without graduated elastic stockings). Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2007 88, 703-709DOI: (10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.023) Copyright © 2007 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions