Unit 2:1 The Age of Religious Wars
The French Wars of Religion
Francis II of France r. 1559-1560
Catherine de Médici(s) 1519-1589
Gaspard de Coligny 1519-1572
Charles IX of France r. 1560-1574
St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre
Henry III of France r. 1574-1589
Henry IV of France (of Navarre) r. 1589-1610
Imperial Spain and England
Philip II of Spain r. 1556 -1598
Spanish Empire
Fresco of Battle of Lepanto
The Netherlands
William I of Orange “the Silent” 1533-1584
The Duke of Alba 1507-1582
Mary I of England Mary Tudor r. 1553-1558
Elizabeth I of England r. 1558-1603
Mary Stuart Queen of Scots r. 1542-1567
Sir Francis Drake 1540-1596
John Knox c. 1514 - 1572
John Knox admonishing Mary Queen of Scots
The Spanish Armada
The Thirty Years’ War
The Palatinate
Heidelberg, the German Geneva
Maximilian of Bavaria 1573-1651
Bavaria
Ferdinand II HRE 1619-1637
Bohemia
Frederick V Elector Palatinate
Christian IV of Denmark r. 1588-1648
Holstein
Albrecht von Wallenstein
Gustavus Adolphus r. 1611-1632
Brandenburg-Prussia