1 CELLS.

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Presentation transcript:

1 CELLS

Cell Theory All living things are made up of cells Cells are the basic unit in living things All cells come from other cells

Robert Hooke-1665 The first to see cells. He saw cork Cells. First to use the word cells.

Robert Hooke built this microscope in the 17th century for research. He discovered the cell structure of plants by observing a thin slice of cork under his microscope.

*Concluded that all animals are made up of cells Schwann 1839 *Concluded that all animals are made up of cells

Concluded that all plants are made up of cells    Schleiden     1839 Concluded that all plants are made up of cells

Plant Animal

Found throughout the cell I transport proteins I’m a series of tubes Found throughout the cell I transport proteins And other things as well. What am I? ________________  

Endoplasmic Reticulum ER Endoplasmic Reticulum

Name the organelle! I’m a real “powerhouse” That’s plain to see. I break down food To release energy. What am I? ________________  

Mitochondria

I’m strong and stiff Getting through me is tough I’m found only in plants, But I guess that’s enough. What am I? _________________

Cell Wall

I’m full of holes, Flexible, and thin. What am I? _________________ I control what gets out As well as what comes in. What am I? _________________  

Cell Membrane

Even though I’m quite small, You can find me in the cytoplasm Proteins are made here Even though I’m quite small, You can find me in the cytoplasm Or attached to E.R.’s wall. What am I? _________________

Ribosomes

I’ve been called a “storage tank” By those with little taste. I’m a sac filled with water, Food, enzymes, or waste. What am I?________________

Vacuole

Found only in plant cells, I’m green as can be. I make food for the plant Using the sun’s energy. What am I? ____________________

Chloroplast

Since I contain many enzymes, I can digest an injured cell; And can make a large molecule Into a smaller one as well. What am I? ________________

Lysosome