Greatly Strengthen National Power

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Presentation transcript:

Greatly Strengthen National Power Two Crucial Clauses Greatly Strengthen National Power

“elastic clause”–(pg. 193)

Also known as the “Necessary & Proper” Clause

What is its effect on Federal Power What is its effect on Federal Power? How do you think the Anti-Federalists Responded?

For Example: The Space Program Not mentioned in Constitution Yet deemed “necessary” Possible through “Elastic Clause” For Example: The Space Program

Building Nuclear Weapons Not mentioned in Constitution Yet deemed “necessary” Possible through “Elastic Clause” Building Nuclear Weapons

Change Money System: From Gold to Silver to Nothing A “Need” unforeseen by the Framers Yet, allowed by “Necessary & Proper Clause Change Money System: From Gold to Silver to Nothing

Alexander Hamilton: A Federalist Believed “Necessary & Proper Clause would allow U.S. Government to be more flexible Would be better able to adapt to changing times & circumstances. Alexander Hamilton: A Federalist

Supremacy Clause: (pg. 198)

National Laws “TRUMP” State and Local Laws So, what does it mean?

Reynolds v. U.S. : Struck down Polygamy in Utah Utah allowed Plural Marriage Violated the Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act Mormons believed it was their right according to Religious Freedom of 1st Amendment Supreme Court ruled against Reynolds Struck down Utah law George Reynolds: married two wives Reynolds v. U.S. : Struck down Polygamy in Utah

Who has the most power?

Important Amendments THE CIVIL WAR AMENDMENTS: 13th – Abolished Slavery Important Amendments

14th Amendment: Citizenship for African Americans

15th Amendment: Expanded Suffrage, African American Men

19th Amendment: Expanded Suffrage, Women (1920)