Introduction to the Periodic Table

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to the Periodic Table Atomic Number ● Symbol ● Atomic Weight Element ● Compound ● Mixture

I made the PERIODIC TABLE ! I am Dmitri Mendeleev! I made the PERIODIC TABLE !

What is the PERIODIC TABLE? Shows all known elements in the universe. Organizes the elements by chemical properties.

. CHNOPS: The Six Most Abundant Elements of Life Six common elements that combine to make up matter around us are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur.

How do you read the PERIODIC TABLE?

What is the ATOMIC NUMBER? The number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom Or The number of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom.

What is the SYMBOL? An abbreviation of the element name.

What is the ATOMIC WEIGHT? The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

How do I find the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in an element using the periodic table? # of PROTONS = ATOMIC NUMBER # of ELECTRONS = ATOMIC NUMBER # of NEUTRONS = ATOMIC _ ATOMIC WEIGHT NUMBER

Atomic mass equals the number of ______________ + _______________. Atomic Math Challenge Atomic Number Symbol Name Atomic Mass protons electrons Atomic number equals the number of ____________ or ________________. protons neutrons Atomic mass equals the number of ______________ + _______________.

Assignment: Finish the rest of the worksheet and turn it in to your teacher.