Chemistry Review Packet Name: _____________________________ Section: ______#_____ Chemistry Review Packet
SUBATOMIC PARTS A? B? C? D? E? F? Name: _________________ Protons Fill-in chart for A-F… Protons Neutrons Electrons A? B? C? Location D? E? F? Charge Relative size larger larger smaller Just how small is an atom? Watch this Ted Talk link: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=yQP4UJhNn0I
STATES of MATTER A? B? C? D? E? F? G? H? I? Melting (opposite is __________) Vaporization ex) evaporation • boiling (opposite is ___________) III. Sublimation (ex: ________ ) Name: _________________ Fill-in description for A-I… STATES of MATTER The lower the thermal energy, the slower the particles move. Particles Shape Volume A? B? C? Solid • Particles packed closely, can vibrate I. D? E? F? III. Liquid • No definite shape II. G? H? I? Gas • No definite volume The higher the thermal energy, the faster the particles move. See pictures in your “Chemical Building Blocks” packet on page 9. TEXT pages 42-53
Draw the appropriate arrow for A-J… GAS LAWS Name: _________________ Draw the appropriate arrow for A-J… Pressure Temperature Volume Boyle’s Law constant A? constant B? Bike Pump Vroom! (Boyle’s P & V) Text p. 58 Pressure Temperature Volume Gay-Lussac Law (you don’t need to know this name) C? D? constant E? F? constant Tire Pop! (T & P) Text p. 59 Pressure Temperature Volume constant G? H? Charles’s Law I? constant J? Crash/Crush on T-V! (Charles’s T & V) Text pp. 60-61
Chemistry Test Taking Tips Name: ________________ Class#_____ Chemistry Test Taking Tips • Put a next to a question if you are unsure, and move on. Then go back to it later. • Try ALL 3 essay questions (#37-39). Your best 2 will be graded. The 3rd one will not count. • Describe ALL 3 variables when referencing the GAS LAWS (questions #33-36, 39) • Ask if you have a question. • Check your work when you’re finished. Are any left? You do not have to finish the test this period.
Chemistry Test Working Paper Name: ________________ Class#_____ *Always include all 3 variables in short answer written responses. SUBATOMIC PARTS WORD BANK Questions #15-24 (only 10 words are used) boiling chemical (change) chemical formula chemical (properties) condensation density electron evaporation gas heterogeneous homogeneous liquid molecule neutron nucleus physical (change) physical (properties) proton solid viscosity Protons Neutrons Electrons Location Charge STATES of MATTER Particles Shape Volume Solid Liquid Gas GAS LAWS Pressure Temperature Volume ______________’s Law Gas Law VOCAB increase decrease constant : “same” or = Gay-Lussac’s Law ______________’s Law *Always include all 3 variables in short answer written responses.
Chemistry Test Essays Answer ALL 3 essay questions (#37-39). Your best 2 will be graded. The 3rd one will not count. Question #37: Explain two differences between a mixture and a compound. Use a Venn diagram to organize your thoughts and then write your response in complete sentences. _______________________________________________________ ________________________
? _________________________________________ Question #37: Explain two methods for finding out whether or not an unknown liquid is water. Write your response in complete sentences. _________________________________________ ? Question #37: Suppose you buy some inflated party balloons that are at room temperature (about 20o C). What will happen to those balloons if you take them outside on a cold day? Explain which gas law applies. Use the graphic to organize your thoughts and then write your response in complete sentences. ______________________________________ T _______ V _______ P _______ Law _______
SUBATOMIC PARTS Name: _________________ Protons Neutrons Electrons Fill-in chart for A-F… Protons Neutrons Electrons Location Charge Relative size larger larger smaller Just how small is an atom? Watch this Ted Talk link: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=yQP4UJhNn0I
ATOMS of SOME COMMON ELEMENTS Fill-in answers for A-E… Name: _________________ ATOMS of SOME COMMON ELEMENTS Fill-in answers for A-E… MASS NUMBER (Atomic Mass) ATOMIC NUMBER* ELEMENT PROTONS* NEUTRONS ELECTRONS* = + C? Sulfur 16 32 16 16 D? Argon 18 40 18 18 A? Calcium 40 20 20 20 B? E? Titanium 22 22 26 = # protons Mass=P+N = Atomic # or = # electrons Mass=P+N or N=Mass-P = # protons Answers: A _______ B _______ C _______ D _______ E _______
ATOMS of SOME COMMON ELEMENTS: Name: _________________ Section #: ____________ ATOMS of SOME COMMON ELEMENTS: Use the Periodic Table of Elements (textbook pages 84-85) to fill in the missing information for the elements in the chart below. Round the mass number to the nearest whole number. MASS NUMBER (Atomic Mass) ATOMIC NUMBER* ELEMENT SYMBOL PROTONS* NEUTRONS ELECTRONS* Helium Beryllium Carbon Sodium = # protons Mass=P+N = Atomic # and = # electrons Mass=P+N or N=Mass-P = # protons = + MASS PROTONS NEUTRONS Page 1
ATOMS of SOME COMMON ELEMENTS: Name: _________________ Section #: ____________ ATOMS of SOME COMMON ELEMENTS: Use the Periodic Table of Elements (textbook pages 84-85) to fill in the missing information for the elements in the chart below. Round the mass number to the nearest whole number. MASS NUMBER (Atomic Mass) ATOMIC NUMBER* ELEMENT SYMBOL PROTONS* NEUTRONS ELECTRONS* Aluminum Sulfur Chlorine PICK YOUR OWN… = # protons Mass=P+N = Atomic # and = # electrons Mass=P+N or N=Mass-P = # protons = + MASS PROTONS NEUTRONS Page 2
Atomic Number Symbol Element Name Atomic Mass MASS NUMBER PROTONS NEUTRONS ELECTRONS