Exploring Biodiversity for Solutions

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Introduction Classification Phylogeny Cladograms Quiz
Advertisements

Introduction to Phylogenies
Cladograms Introduction to Cladograms. Student Goals and CA Standards Goals CA Standards.
Modern Evolutionary Classification Learning Targets “I Can…” Define a “cladogram.” -Define a “derived character.” -Interpret a cladogram. -Create a cladogram.
Reading a Phylogenetic Tree
I Can Find It on Google! Find It on Google! Can you? Really?an The Search: “DVT and prevention” Using Google The database: Google Scholar.
Phylogenies and Tree-Thinking by David Baum & Susan Offner The American Biology Teacher April, 2008 PowerPoint presentation compiled by Larry Flammer,
Isolation and Diversion in Allopatry Colonization events are more common on islands. When a physical barrier separates a population, a vicariance event.
Bell Work Dogs of a certain breed can have black fur or white fur. Black fur is dominant, but the breeder only wants puppies with white fur. Cross two.
Tree of Life Introduction The Tree of Life (ToL) Web Project ( is an online collaborative effort to provide information about.
Biology and the Tree of Life Chapter One. Key Concepts Organisms obtain and use energy are made up of cells, process information, replicate, and as populations.
Phylogeny & The Tree of Life. Phylogeny  The evolutionary history of a species or group of species.
The mystery of language evolution. Tinbergen's four questions Proximate view How an individual organism's structures function: Ontogeny: Developmental.
Presented by: Cory Grimes. Work Interests People in this group like jobs where they discover, collect, and study facts about the natural world. They use.
Lecture # 9 SCIENCE 1 ASSOCIATE DEGREE IN EDUCATION BIODIVERSITY, NATURAL SELECTION AND ADAPTATION.
The Evolutionary History of Biodiversity
Section 2: Applying Darwin’s Ideas
Evolution, Education and Evaluation: Tree-thinking in Intro Biology Phil Gibson OU TSI October 20, 2011.
Phylogeny: Evolutionary History and Ancestry Background © 2008 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Use for SGI Field Test only.
Bell-Ringer Activity Danielle Donaldson 10 th Grade Biology.
Biological Evolution AMNH March – May WHAT DOES A LITERATE ADULT SHOULD KNOW ABOUT EVOLUTION? (03/31/11) Definition of evolution Diversity/unity.
ARE THESE ALL BEARS? WHICH ONES ARE MORE CLOSELY RELATED?
1 What is Life? – Living organisms: – are composed of cells – are complex and ordered – respond to their environment – can grow and reproduce – obtain.
Classification Biology.
Phylogeny & the Tree of Life
BIOLOGY WEEK 26. MUST DO Species are distinct natural entities, with a clear definition, that can be easily recognized by anyone. many bacteria reproduce.
1.3 Scientific Thinking and Processes KEY CONCEPT Scientific Method Science is a way of thinking, questioning, and gathering evidence.
Natural Selection Learning Target: I can apply scientific ideas to construct an explanation to infer evolutionary relationships. Friday-Monday 12/5-8/14.
Chapter 18 Classification. Classifying A great diversity of organisms requires a universal way to name them Taxonomy – allows biologists to name and classify.
Natural Selection. Evolution by Natural Selection.
Comparative methods wrap-up and “key innovations”.
CLASSIFICATION Biology. BINOMIAL NOMENCLATURE In the 1730’s Carolus Linnaeus developed a two word naming system called binomial nomenclature. In binomial.
Evolution of Biodiversity. Diversity of Species Biodiversity a. ecosystem diversity b. species diversity c. genetic diversity.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Modern Evolutionary Classification 18.2.
Taxonomy & Phylogeny. B-5.6 Summarize ways that scientists use data from a variety of sources to investigate and critically analyze aspects of evolutionary.
-Systematic research begins with a problem -A gap in knowledge that one wishes to describe or explain -A felt difficulty that one wishes to solve -Often.
Evolution, Biodiversity, & Population Ecology
Chapter 2: Hypothesis development: Where research questions come from.
Chapter 17 Trash Ball Review
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Day 1 Field Experience.
Phylogeny & the Tree of Life
Society of Systematic Biologists
Classifying organisms into groups
Evolution and Biodiversity: Origins, Niches, and Adaptations
Evolution and Classification
Cladograms.
Why is classification important to zoology and science in general?
Evolution of Biodiversity
Biological Anthropologist Michael Crawford, PhD
Cladistics Cladistics: classification based on common ancestry
Classification Notes.
Classification Evolution Unit.
Test 1 Outline.
Evolution Notes.
Phylogenetic Trees and Cladograms
Taxonomy and Systematics
Warm Up 5/8-9 Which specific period would you like to live in? Why?
EOC Review – Day 3 Standard B-5:
Phylogeny and Systematics (Part 6)
Physical similarities are not always the result of close relationships.
Classification of Vertebrates
Cladistics is classification based on common ancestry.
Phylogenetic Trees and Cladograms
Mock Presentation 11/27/18 Amrita Kondeti
Classification Chapter 18.
Modern Evolutionary Classification
Chapter 18: Evolution and Origin of Species
1 2 Biology Warm Up Day 6 Turn phones in the baskets
Evolution Biology Mrs. Johnson.
Presentation transcript:

Exploring Biodiversity for Solutions

BioDiversity 1,300,000 species described Likely over 8,000,000 total Wheeler 1990

Some tools for exploring biodiversity Explore trees Target key innovations Identify independent origins Target selective environments Browse natural history records Dig into the literature Ask a biologist

Organizing Life Phylogeny: hypothesized evolutionary relationships among a group of species http://tolweb.org/tree/phylogeny.html

Target Clades with Key Innovations Explore variation in that trait between environments, lineages, etc. Gamble et al 2012 PLoS One

Identify multiple evolutionary origins For a particular trait For solving a particular problem

Target Selective Environments Can you distill your problem into an environment organisms are adapted to?

Browse databases & natural history records What are certain species or lineages really “good at?”

Browse databases & natural history records What are certain species or lineages really “good at?”

Research the mechanism Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar

Ask a Biologist We are always excited to talk about our study organisms! 200+ biologists at the University (CBS, CFANS) Find a specialist for your group of interest College of Biological Sciences website Bell Museum collections