31st January 2011 KPK LAUNCH

58 % Male and 42% female

ASER Pakistan 2010

ASER 2010 Sample Description Sr No Districts Villages House Hold Schools Total Punjab Balochistan 1 Chiniot 30 599 37 1,383 20 BarKhan 594 26 1,728 2 Faisalabad 600 56 1,470 21 Chaghi 14 2,060 3 Jhang 40 1,717 22 Jaffar abad 595 1,900 4 Kasur 52 1,769 23 Kallat 541 31 1,796 5 Khanewal 45 1,514 24 Quetta 588 38 1,949 6 Lahore 55 1,657   150 2,918 130 9,433 7 Mianwali 46 1,370 KPK 8 Multan 580 48 1,535 25 Abbotabad 596 1,435 9 Nankana Sahib 54 2,108 Charsada 597 49 2,029 10 Rahim Yar Khan 41 1,675 27 Mansehra 1,649 11 Rawalpindi 593 1,474 28 Peshawar 598 50 1,650 12 Sargodha 1,479 120 2,386 167 6,763 13 Sheikhupura 1,639 Gilgit 390 7,767 616 20,790 29 583 1,834 Sindh Gotki 590 1,859 AJK 15 Khairpur 34 1,951 Bagh 58 1,586 16 MirpurKhas 586 1,645 Muzafarabad 1,587 17 Mithi 1,740 60 1,199 110 3,173 18 Sukkur 1,915 Islamabad 19 Umerkot 1,515 32 ICT 53 1,444 180 3,553 165 10,625 More than 2000 volunteers from 32 districts across Pakistan.

%Children In Different Types Of Schools Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children %Children In Different Types Of Schools % Out of School Total Age Group Govt. Pvt. Madrasah Others Never Enrolled Drop-out 6-10 57.9 24.0 0.8 14.2 2.4 100 11-13 58.5 21.3 0.3 11.8 7.2 14-16 50.0 17.0 0.5 0.2 15.2 6-16 56.4 21.9 0.6 13.8 6.6 79.6 20.4 By Type 70.9 27.5 0.9 0.7

Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children Age Group Govt. Private Madrasah Others Out of school (%) Total 3 7.0 5.2 0.0 0.1 87.7 100 4 21.9 15.9 0.4 0.5 61.4 5 43.9 23.0 0.8 31.7 3-5 27.6 16.2 55.3 44.7 By Type 61.7 36.3 1.2   EFA/NPA 2001-2015 target : 45% enrollment by 2015

Results are based on the sample collected from 4 Districts mentioned above

ASER 2010 – KPK (rural) Sample Description Sr No Districts Villages House Hold Children School 1 Abbotabad 30 596 1435 37 2 Charsada 597 2029 49 3 Mansehra 595 1649 31 4 Peshawar 598 1650 50   KPK* 120 2386 6763 167 * Based on the 4 districts surveyed. ** 60% Male and 40% Female *** 114 Govt. Schools and 53 Private Schools (32% of total)

Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children %Children In Different Types Of Schools % Out of school Total Age Group Govt. Pvt. Madrasah Others Never Enrolled Drop-out 6-10 55.7 32.2 0.8 0.6 9.0 1.6 100 11-13 58.1 28.1 0.9 0.2 6.6 6.1 14-16 51.8 21.8 0.7 9.7 15.8 6-16 55.4 28.7 0.4 8.6 85.3 14.7 By Type 65.0 33.7 0.5

Out of School Children (Age 6-16 years) 15% 6% Over all = 20% 5% 3% 15% 35% 32%

Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children Note: Charsada showing very low enrollment which may be due to recent Flood

Access – Children (6-16 Years) Gender Gaps

Access – Children (6-10 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children Sr # Districts Schooling Out of School 1 Abbotabad 98% 2% 2 Charsada 93% 7% 3 Mansehra 88% 12% 4 Peshawar 81% 19%   KPK 89% 11%

Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children Age Group Govt. Private Madrasah Others Out of school (%) Total 3 5.3 7.4 0.0 87.2 100 4 15.7 24.0 0.2 60.1 5 36.5 34.1 1.0 28.0 3-5 22.9 25.0 0.1 0.5 51.4 48.5 By Type 47.2 51.5 1.1   EFA/NPA 2001-2015 target = 50% enrollment by 2015 In KPK it is QUALITY as key challenges with hardly any teachers/ Training on ECE or infrastructure in govt. schools - encouraging early drop outs !

Children in Pre School (Age 3-5 years) 64% 48% Over all = 45% 73% 68% 52% 31% 33% The EFA National Plan of Action Target 50% by 2015 ..

Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children

Class-wise Enrollment Diminishing return .. Disappearing children adding to the out of school stock

Enrollment and Out of School Children (Age 6-16 Years) Proportionately More Girls in Govt. Schools Households do pay for Girls Education! Echoing trends of GMR..slightly more Girls are out of school than boys … up to age 13

Private Tuition by School Type School/ Class 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Govt. 2.5% 3.7% 5.3% 4.3% 6.3% 4.9% 6.7% 6.5% 12.8% 7.7% Pvt. 12.7% 13.9% 19.4% 22.2% 20.1% 14.4% 21.7% 18.8% 19.1% 18.4%

(Govt. & Private Schools) Paid Tuition (Govt. & Private Schools) 9% 12% Over all = 14% 9% 28% 22% 6% 5%

Learning Levels

Learning Levels (Government and Private Schools in Different Classes) not controlled for differences in learning In Class 5 Difference in Learning Levels Reduces between Govt. & Private Schools

Learning Levels Gender Gaps

Learning Levels- Language Gender Gaps

Learning Levels- English Gender Gaps

Learning Levels- Arithmetic Gender Gaps

Learning Levels Out of School Children - Opportunity for Second Chance Programs Children in schools when not learning well are at risk of dropping out throughout the school cycle.. Adding to the pool of OOSC!

Learning Level (Urdu) Peshawar 10% 22% 18% 15% 35% 21% 33% 24% 26%   Over All Female Sr No Districts Beginner Letters Words Sentences Story 1 Peshawar 10% 22% 18% 15% 35% 21% 33% 24% 26% 2 Mansehra 8% 19% 14% 42% 50% 47% 46% 44% 3 Abbotabad 5% 11% 17% 52% 38% 45% 4 Charsada 7% 39% 30% 32% KPK 16% 40% 37% 36%

Learning Level (English) Over All Female Sr No Districts Beginner Capital Letters Small Letters Words Sentences 1 Charsada 7% 3% 13% 22% 56% 53% 26% 40% 35% 28% 2 Abbotabad 6% 9% 14% 29% 42% 48% 0% 41% 44% 3 Mansehra 5% 12% 20% 23% 39% 38% 50% 46% 4 Peshawar 10% 37% 17% 34% 31% 24%   KPK

Learning Level (Arithmetic) Over All Female Sr No Districts Beginner Number Recognition 1-9 Number Recognition 10-99 Subtraction Division 1 Charsada 7% 8% 15% 21% 49% 50% 39% 33% 32% 30% 2 Abbotabad 5% 11% 23% 27% 35% 48% 0% 41% 44% 3 Peshawar 9% 20% 22% 18% 26% 25% 4 Mansehra 19% 45% 42%   KPK 14% 36% 37%

Schools School Type Government School PVT School Boys Girls Total Primary (1-5) 36 18 52 106 1 14 15 Elementary (1-8) 19 20 High (1-10) 5 13 Other 4 6 42 53 114 7 46 % 37% 17% 46% 100% 13% 0% 87%

Attendance

Water Facility

Toilet Facility

Grants received by school School Grants School Funds Grants received by school Government School Private School Primary (1-5) Elementary (1-8) High (1-10) Other No. of school received any grant 80 1 4 - Average amount of Grant 51001 23000 287000 85000

Mothers Literacy Abbotabad 64% 38% 62% Peshawar 31% 37% 63% Mansehra Sr No Districts Total Tested Literate illiterate 1 Abbotabad 64% 38% 62% 2 Peshawar 31% 37% 63% 3 Mansehra 81% 26% 74% 4 Charsada 46% 12% 88%

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