Professional Award Development

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Capacity building to support strengthening of veterinary legislation Donor country perspective – Australia Dr Joffrid Mackett Consul (Agriculture) - Middle.

Advertisements

More proven interventions are available to prevent and treat diarrhea than any other major child killer Jones G Bryce J. et al. Lancet UNICEF. Diarrhoea:

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza IN EGYPT Presentation by Prof. Dr. Hamed Samaha CVO, GOVS HPAI Technical Meeting Rome, June.

Bird Flu.  Bird flu, also known as Avian Influenza, is a type A influenza virus. It is fatal to humans. Bird flu spreads between both wild and pet birds.

Pandemics Epidemic: disease that affects a number of people in a restricted area . Pandemics: epidemic that spreads to a large region or world wide.

Antimicrobial resistance “One health fits all”

Avian Influenza – What does it all mean? Important Background Information Island Paravets and Residents.

The HIV/AIDS Epidemic © 2002 John B. Pryor Illinois State University.

AIDS/Other Diseases Sub-Saharan Africa.

BIOTECHNOLOGY COMPANIES AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE Devon Sherwood, Michael Deganich, Tyler Fulton.

Developing a vaccine and how a pandemic could occur.

Bird Flu Mirna kambar. where they came from ? They came from Hong Kong in 1997.

Germs Go Global Why Emerging Infectious Diseases Are a Threat to America Jeff Levi, PhD Executive Director Congressional Briefing April 17, 2009.

Prevention and improved treatment of communicable diseases (HIV/AIDS and TB), including increasing preparedness for bioterrorism and epidemics Anneli Taal,

Biological Hazards. The Environment’s Role in Disease 1. Human health problems are caused by organisms that carry disease. 2. Infectious diseases are.

Emerging Diseases – Ready and Waiting Aileen J Plant Curtin University of Technology 19 October, 2004 Emerging Diseases: the human health perspective.

Today, infectious diseases have the potential to spread quickly throughout the world.

Pandemic Influenza; A Harbinger of Things to Come Michael T Osterholm PhD, MPH Director, Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy Associate Director,

Stanislaus County It’s Not Flu as Usual It’s Not Flu as Usual Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Renee Cartier Emergency Preparedness Manager Health Services.

Worldwide Importance of Certain Diseases LESSON OBJECTIVE: Discuss the global impact of malaria, HIV/AIDS and TB.

Ecdc.europa.eu Tommi Asikainen, Tubingen, 22 October 2008 European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control FUTURE DISEASE CHALLENGES IN EUROPE – where.

Avian Influenza "bird flu" Contagious disease of animals caused by viruses that normally infect only birds and pigs H5N1 can infect people (very rarely)

KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.

9 Environmental Health CHAPTER. The Rise and Fall—and Rise?—of DDT DDT is the least expensive way of killing the mosquitoes that cause malaria. DDT harms.

1 Copyright © 2012 by Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Copyright © 2008 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. Chapter 13 Infectious Disease Prevention.

Avian Influenza When avian influenza hits will science have an efficient vaccine?

Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases Samantha Rosenthal, MPH, PhD Candidate.

The Vermont Department of Health Overview of Pandemic Influenza Regional Pandemic Planning Summits 2006 Guidance Support Prevention Protection.

International Public Health Globalization and Disease in history Black death in 14th century Europe Smallpox in the Americas Great Influenza of 1918.

The Spreading of Disease. The Spreading of Disease: Infection  Infectious diseases spread in one of four ways:  Contact with infected person  Contact.

Chapter 19 Global Population Projections. Predicting the Future Many attempts using economic forecasting, political forecasting, and forecasting using.

Global Infectious Diseases. Overview macro/micro economic impact Factors: demographics, hospital-acquired infections, environment, travel and commerce,

The Hidden Dangers of Personal Training The Threats of Infection as an Occupational Hazard Courtney Crane, PhD Student Walden University PUBH Environmental.

The Vermont Department of Health Update on Pandemic Threat Cort Lohff, MD, MPH State Epidemiologist Guidance Support Prevention Protection.

Chapter 18 Section 01. Core Case Study: The Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2005 about 42 million people.

Section 21.4 Emerging Infectious Diseases Slide 1 of 15 Objectives Define the term emerging disease. Identify five reasons why diseases emerge. Section.

AIDS 8, 493 deaths per day 3.1 million deaths per year (2004 WHO estimates) More than 90% of those infected with HIV/AIDS live in developing countries.

ASTMH 2015 Capitol Hill Day Asks. ASTMH “Asks” Provide robust funding for NIH, CDC, USAID and DoD global health and infectious disease programs for fiscal.

Unit 6 Seminar Nicole Heim, MPH, REHS Communicable Diseases.

Bugs like these cause yellow Fever.. Yellow fever is a tropical disease that is spread to humans by infected mosquitoes. Many yellow fever infections.

The Geography of Africa Diseases of Africa. Diseases in Africa Tropical climate creates incubator for disease Poverty spreads disease  polluted water.

Unit 1, Lesson 3 AOHS Global Health Communicable Disease Copyright © 2012–2014 National Academy Foundation. All rights reserved.

Chapter 17 Biological and Chemical Hazards. Questions for Today What are the different Biological Hazards we come in contact with? What are some major.

Notes: Spread, Treatment, and Prevention of Disease

Malaria a story of ELIMINATION A partnership of:.

00002-E-1 – 1 December 2001 THE HIV/AIDS PANDEMIC Focus on Africa By Dr. David Elkins HIV/AIDS Prevention and Care Project Nairobi, Kenya September 2002.

Trends and dynamics of HPAI - epidemiological and animal health risks Technical Meeting on HPAI and Human H5N1 Infection Rome, Italy, June 27-29, 2007.

Biological Hazards Chapter 20 Section 2. Global Warming Affects  Wide Spread of global warming allows mosquitoes to flourish in regions of the world.

Managing Pandemics Health. Health: Managing Pandemics OUTLINE What is a pandemic? Long term disease management: Malaria Sudden pandemic outbreaks: Ebola.

Response to the Yellow Fever Outbreak in the WHO African Region: What has been done? Dr Ambrose Talisuna, WHO-Regional Office for Africa-AFRO Brazzaville-Congo.

Epidemiological Transitions

deaths per year (2013 WHO estimates)

Infections and Environmental Interactions: Who is Responsible?

What is an infectious disease?

Estimated number of new HIV infections in young people

More proven interventions are available to prevent and treat diarrhea than any other major child killer Jones G Bryce J. et al. Lancet Investing.

Epidemiological Transitions

Global epidemiology of injecting drug use

Spread, Treatment, and Prevention of Disease

KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.

Antiretroviral therapy coverage in sub-Saharan Africa,

“The global situation, prevention and control strategies”

Infectious Disease.

Section 21.4 Emerging Infectious Diseases Objectives

Antonio Petrini Deputy Head Animal Health Information Dept OIE

Office International des Épizooties

KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.

KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.

KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.

Preventing and Treating Disease

Presentation transcript:

Professional Award Development Oluwadamilola Ogunbayo MPH BSN RN Lenox Hill, Northwell Health.

APIC Text online The changing paradigm of infectious disease prevention by Infectious Disease society and APIC NJ. APIC Infection Prevention Certification Review course

APIC text online and review: Study for Certification

The changing paradigm of infectious disease prevention Deadliest Enemy: Our war against killer germs by Dr Michael Osterholm Contact Isolation for Endemic pathogens (MRSA &VRE) universal vs selective isolation by Dr Gonzalo Martin Llorens Beaman Advance in Infectious Disease Diagnostics by Dr Thomas Kim.

Deadliest Enemy: Our war against killer germs Urbanization of African Countries of Potential Concern • Kinshasa, DRC/Brazzaville, RC – 13.8 million (four other cities > 1 million) • Lagos, Nigeria – 13.2 million (five other cities > 1 million) • Nairobi, Kenya – 4.1 million • Acura, Ghana – 2.8 million • Monrovia/Freetown/Conakry – 4.2 million

Infectious Diseases and a Global Crisis Agenda • Priority 1: Influenza, influenza, and influenza • Priority 2: Antimicrobial resistance • Priority 3: Vaccines and diseases of critical regional importance • Priority 4: Mosquitoes, mosquitoes, and mosquitoes • Priority 5: Bioterrorism • Priority 6: Gain of function/dual use research of concern • Priority 7: HIV, TB, and Malaria • Priority 8: Climate change • Priority 9: One Health

From 2014, the organization for Animal Health, or OIE has been notified of 41 H5 and H7 outbreaks in birds involving over 7 viruses in 20 countries in Africa, the Americas, Asia, Australia, Europe and the Middle East. Several are novel viruses that have emerged and spread in wild birds or poultry only in the past few years.

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) published strategy for Universal Flu vaccine in Journal of Infectious Diseases February 2018. On February 15, 2018, US senators proposed a law that would invest $1billion towards universal flu vaccine.

Drug- Resistant Infections

Estimated Annual Antimicrobial Use In the United States and China • 4,000 tons for human use • 14,000 tons for animal use China • 81,000 tons for human use • 98,000 tons for animal use • 88,000 tons for export use in animals

Hand Hygiene is the cornerstone of any infection prevention strategy Infection prevention Approaches Vertical: Interventions focused at a single pathogen. Detecting and isolating Specific pathogens Horizontal: Multi-focus interventions aimed at reducing risk from all pathogens transmitted in the same mechanism. Hand hygiene, Chlorhexidine bathing, Central line bundle, universal gloving, and appropriate application of contact isolation.

Slides from Deadliest Enemy: Our War Against Killer by Michael T Slides from Deadliest Enemy: Our War Against Killer by Michael T. Osterholm, PhD, MPH